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Yoruba vs Santali


Santali vs Yoruba


Countries

Countries
Benin, Nigeria   
India   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
Nigeria   
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Africa   
Asia   

Minority Language
Africa, Brazil, Togo, United Kingdom, United States of America   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Yoruba Academy   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • One of the largest African ethnic groups is Yoruba in south of Sahara Desert.
  • In Yoruba language, same combination of vowels and consonants have different meanings depending on the pitch of the vowels, so it is tonal language.
  
  • Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
  • Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.
  

Similar To
Owo and Itsekiri languages   
Munda Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Yoruba-Alphabet.jpg#200   
Santali-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
29   
11
30   
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
6   
3

How Many Consonants
17   
7
21   
11

Scripts
Latin   
Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
Not Available   

Time Taken to Learn
30 weeks   
9
Not Available   

Greetings

Hello
Ẹ n lẹ   
Henda ho   

Thank You
e dupe   
Adi Johar   

How Are You?
Bawo ni o se wa   
Cet’leka menama?   

Good Night
Kasun layọ o   
Boge Ninda   

Good Evening
ka a ale   
Boge Ayup’   

Good Afternoon
e kaasan   
Not Available   

Good Morning
e kaaro   
Boge Setak’   

Please
Jowo   
Not Available   

Sorry
binu   
Not Available   

Bye
bye   
Not Available   

I Love You
mo nifẹ rẹ   
Not Available   

Excuse Me
mo tọrọ gafara   
Not Available   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Itsekiri   
Mahali   

Where They Speak
Nigeria   
India   

How Many People Speak
500,000.00   
34
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Ede   
Not present   

Where They Speak
Benin, Togo   
Not Available   

How Many People Speak
800,000.00   
27
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Ulukwumi   
Not present   

Where They Speak
Nigeria   
Not Available   

How Many People Speak
10,000.00   
34
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
20   
18
1   
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
30.00 million   
36
6.30 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.42 %   
32
Not Available   

Native Speakers
28.00 million   
29
6.30 million   
99+

Native Name
Yorùbá   
संथाली (sãtʰālī)   

Alternative Names
Yariba, Yooba   
Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal   

French Name
yoruba   
santal   

German Name
Yoruba-Sprache   
Santali   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Yoruba people   
Santal and Teraibasi Santali   

History

Origin
4 BC   
20th century   

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family   
Austroasiatic Family   

Subgroup
Western Sudanic   
Not Available   

Branch
Kwa   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Yorùbá   
Santali   

Language Position
49   
36
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Yoruba Sign Language   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
yo   
No data available   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
yor   
sat   

ISO 639 2/B
yor   
sat   

ISO 639 3
yor   
sat   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
yoru1245   
sant1410   

Linguasphere
No data available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Yoruba and Santali Language History

Comparison of Yoruba vs Santali language history gives us differences between origin of Yoruba and Santali language. History of Yoruba language states that this language originated in 4 BC whereas history of Santali language states that this language originated in 20th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Yoruba and Santali Language History.

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Yoruba and Santali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Yoruba and Santali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Yoruba and Santali language. Yoruba word for "Hello" is Ẹ n lẹ or Santali word for "Thank You" is Adi Johar. Find more of such common Yoruba Greetings and Santali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Yoruba vs Santali Difficulty

The Yoruba vs Santali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Yoruba Alphabets and Santali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Yoruba and Santali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Yoruba and Santali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Yoruba is 30 weeks while to learn Santali time required is Not Available.

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