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Xhosa vs Sundanese


Sundanese vs Xhosa


Countries

Countries
South Africa   
West Java   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
South Africa   
Indonesia   

Second Language
Lesotho, South Africa   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Africa   
Asia   

Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  
  • The Sundanese language is second most widely spoken regional language in Indonesia.
  

Similar To
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele   
Madurese and Malay Languages   

Derived From
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Sundanese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
Not Available   

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10   
7
5   
2

How Many Consonants
43   
32
16   
6

Scripts
Latin   
Latin, Sundanese   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
Not Available   

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
Not Available   

Greetings

Hello
Molo   
Halo   

Thank You
Ndiyabulela   
Nuhun   

How Are You?
Unjani   
Kumaha kabarna?   

Good Night
Ulale kakuhle   
Wilujeng kulem   

Good Evening
Ubusuku obuhle   
Wilujeng wengi   

Good Afternoon
Uben' emva kwemini entle   
Wilujeng siang   

Good Morning
Molo   
Wilujeng énjing   

Please
Ndicela   
Mangga   

Sorry
Ndicela uxolo   
Hapunten   

Bye
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle   
Wilujeng angkat   

I Love You
Ndiyakuthanda   
Abdi bogoh ka anjeun   

Excuse Me
Uxolo   
Punten   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Gcaleka   
Western dialect   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
Banten   

Dialect 2
Thembu   
Northern dialect   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
Bogor   

Dialect 3
Hlubi   
Priangan dialect   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
Bandung   

Total No. Of Dialects
9   
9
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
20.00 million   
99+
39.00 million   
32

Speaking Population
0.11 %   
99+
0.57 %   
27

Native Speakers
8.20 million   
99+
38.00 million   
26

Second Language Speakers
11.00 million   
21
Not Available   

Native Name
isiXhosa   
Not Available   

Alternative Names
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa   
Priangan, Sunda   

French Name
xhosa   
soundanais   

German Name
Xhosa-Sprache   
Sundanesisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
amaXhosa, amaBhaca   
Sundanese, Bantenese, Cirebonese, Badui   

History

Origin
16th Century   
5th century AD   

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family   
Austronesian Family   

Subgroup
Benue-Congo   
Indonesian   

Branch
Bantu   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
isiXhosa   
Sundanese   

Signed Forms
Signed Xhosa   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
xh   
su   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
xho   
sun   

ISO 639 2/B
xho   
sun   

ISO 639 3
xho   
sun   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
xhos1239   
sund1251   

Linguasphere
99-AUT-fa   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Xhosa and Sundanese Language History

Comparison of Xhosa vs Sundanese language history gives us differences between origin of Xhosa and Sundanese language. History of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century whereas history of Sundanese language states that this language originated in 5th century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Xhosa and Sundanese Language History.

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Xhosa and Sundanese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Xhosa and Sundanese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Xhosa and Sundanese language. Xhosa word for "Hello" is Molo or Sundanese word for "Thank You" is Nuhun. Find more of such common Xhosa Greetings and Sundanese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Xhosa vs Sundanese Difficulty

The Xhosa vs Sundanese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Xhosa Alphabets and Sundanese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Xhosa and Sundanese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Xhosa and Sundanese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Xhosa is 44 weeks while to learn Sundanese time required is Not Available.

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