Countries
South Africa
  
India, Pakistan
  
National Language
South Africa
  
India, Pakistan
  
Second Language
Lesotho, South Africa
  
Pakistan
  
Speaking Continents
Africa
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho
  
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
  
Regulated By
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Interesting Facts
- Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
- The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  
- Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
- Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  
Similar To
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele
  
Hindi Language
  
Derived From
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages
  
Sanskrit Language
  
Alphabets in
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Latin
  
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
  
Writing Direction
Not Available
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
Molo
  
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
  
Thank You
Ndiyabulela
  
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
  
How Are You?
Unjani
  
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
  
Good Night
Ulale kakuhle
  
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
  
Good Evening
Ubusuku obuhle
  
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
  
Good Afternoon
Uben' emva kwemini entle
  
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
  
Good Morning
Molo
  
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
  
Please
Ndicela
  
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
  
Sorry
Ndicela uxolo
  
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
  
Bye
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle
  
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
  
I Love You
Ndiyakuthanda
  
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
  
Excuse Me
Uxolo
  
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
  
Dialect 1
Gcaleka
  
Pothohari
  
Where They Speak
South Africa
  
Pakistan
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
2,500,000.00
  
22
Dialect 2
Thembu
  
Saraiki
  
Where They Speak
South Africa
  
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
20,000,000.00
  
5
Dialect 3
Hlubi
  
Doabi
  
Where They Speak
South Africa
  
Pakistan, Punjab, India
  
How Many People Speak?
20.00 million
  
99+
154.30 million
  
12
Native Speakers
8.20 million
  
99+
100.00 million
  
11
Second Language Speakers
11.00 million
  
21
54.30 million
  
12
Native Name
isiXhosa
  
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
  
Alternative Names
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa
  
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
  
French Name
xhosa
  
pendjabi
  
German Name
Xhosa-Sprache
  
Pandschabi-Sprache
  
Pronunciation
Not Available
  
Not Availble
  
Ethnicity
amaXhosa, amaBhaca
  
Punjabis
  
Origin
16th Century
  
1000 AD
  
Language Family
Niger-Congo Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Benue-Congo
  
Indo-Iranian
  
Branch
Bantu
  
Indic
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
No early forms
  
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
  
Standard Forms
isiXhosa
  
Modern Punjabi
  
Signed Forms
Signed Xhosa
  
Indian Signing System (ISS)
  
Scope
Individual
  
Not Available
  
ISO 639 1
xh
  
pa
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
xho
  
pan
  
ISO 639 2/B
xho
  
pan
  
ISO 639 3
xho
  
pan
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
xhos1239
  
panj1256
  
Linguasphere
99-AUT-fa
  
No data available
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Not Available
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
  
Fusional
  
Xhosa and Punjabi Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Xhosa and Punjabi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Xhosa and Punjabi language. Xhosa word for "Hello" is Molo or Punjabi word for "Thank You" is ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā). Find more of such common Xhosa Greetings and Punjabi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Xhosa vs Punjabi Difficulty
The Xhosa vs Punjabi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Xhosa Alphabets and Punjabi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Xhosa and Punjabi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Xhosa and Punjabi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Xhosa is 44 weeks while to learn Punjabi time required is 6 weeks.