Xhosa vs Punjabi
Countries
South Africa
India, Pakistan
National Language
South Africa
India, Pakistan
Second Language
Lesotho, South Africa
Pakistan
Speaking Continents
Africa
Asia
Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Regulated By
Not Available
Not Available
Interesting Facts
- Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
- The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
- Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
- Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
Similar To
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele
Hindi Language
Derived From
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages
Sanskrit Language
Alphabets in
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200
Scripts
Latin
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Writing Direction
Not Available
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Hello
Molo
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
Thank You
Ndiyabulela
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
How Are You?
Unjani
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
Good Night
Ulale kakuhle
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
Good Evening
Ubusuku obuhle
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Good Afternoon
Uben' emva kwemini entle
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
Good Morning
Molo
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Please
Ndicela
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
Sorry
Ndicela uxolo
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
Bye
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
I Love You
Ndiyakuthanda
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
Excuse Me
Uxolo
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
Dialect 1
Gcaleka
Pothohari
Where They Speak
South Africa
Pakistan
How Many People Speak
Not Available
Where They Speak
South Africa
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
How Many People Speak
Not Available
Where They Speak
South Africa
Pakistan, Punjab, India
Native Name
isiXhosa
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
Alternative Names
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
French Name
xhosa
pendjabi
German Name
Xhosa-Sprache
Pandschabi-Sprache
Pronunciation
Not Available
Not Availble
Ethnicity
amaXhosa, amaBhaca
Punjabis
Origin
16th Century
1000 AD
Language Family
Niger-Congo Family
Indo-European Family
Subgroup
Benue-Congo
Indo-Iranian
Early Forms
No early forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
Standard Forms
isiXhosa
Modern Punjabi
Signed Forms
Signed Xhosa
Indian Signing System (ISS)
Scope
Individual
Not Available
ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
Glottocode
xhos1239
panj1256
Linguasphere
99-AUT-fa
No data available
Language Type
Living
Not Available
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb
Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
Fusional
Xhosa and Punjabi Language History
Comparison of Xhosa vs Punjabi language history gives us differences between origin of Xhosa and Punjabi language. History of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century whereas history of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Xhosa and Punjabi Language History.
Xhosa and Punjabi Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Xhosa and Punjabi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Xhosa and Punjabi language. Xhosa word for "Hello" is Molo or Punjabi word for "Thank You" is ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā). Find more of such common Xhosa Greetings and Punjabi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Xhosa vs Punjabi Difficulty
The Xhosa vs Punjabi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Xhosa Alphabets and Punjabi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Xhosa and Punjabi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Xhosa and Punjabi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Xhosa is 44 weeks while to learn Punjabi time required is 6 weeks.
