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Xhosa vs Malagasy


Malagasy vs Xhosa


Countries

Countries
South Africa   
Madagascar   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
South Africa   
Comoros, Madagascar, Mayotte   

Second Language
Lesotho, South Africa   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Africa   
Africa   

Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  
  • Malagasy language was originated in southeast Asia, since it shares several common words and meanings with Indonesian Languages.
  • About 93% of the basic vocabulary is of Malayo-Polynesian origin in Malagasy language.
  

Similar To
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele   
Not Available   

Derived From
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Malagasy-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
21   
3

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10   
7
5   
2

How Many Consonants
43   
32
20   
10

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
Not Available   

Greetings

Hello
Molo   
Salama!   

Thank You
Ndiyabulela   
Misaotra   

How Are You?
Unjani   
Manao ahoana!   

Good Night
Ulale kakuhle   
Alina tsara   

Good Evening
Ubusuku obuhle   
Manao ahoana e   

Good Afternoon
Uben' emva kwemini entle   
Manao ahoana e   

Good Morning
Molo   
Maraina tsara   

Please
Ndicela   
azafady   

Sorry
Ndicela uxolo   
Miala tsiny   

Bye
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle   
Veloma!   

I Love You
Ndiyakuthanda   
Tiako ianao.   

Excuse Me
Uxolo   
Azafady   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Gcaleka   
Eastern Malagasy   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
Merina   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
5,000,000.00   
17

Dialect 2
Thembu   
Western Malagasy   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
Sakalava   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,200,000.00   
24

Dialect 3
Hlubi   
Not Available   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
9   
9
2   
2

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
20.00 million   
99+
Not Available   

Speaking Population
0.11 %   
99+
0.28 %   
40

Native Speakers
8.20 million   
99+
18.00 million   
38

Second Language Speakers
11.00 million   
21
Not Available   

Native Name
isiXhosa   
Fiteny Malagasy   

Alternative Names
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa   
Malagasy Sign Language   

French Name
xhosa   
malgache   

German Name
Xhosa-Sprache   
Malagassi-Sprache   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
amaXhosa, amaBhaca   
Malagasy people   

History

Origin
16th Century   
1000 AD   

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family   
Austronesian Family   

Subgroup
Benue-Congo   
Austronesian   

Branch
Bantu   
Indonesian   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
isiXhosa   
standard Malagasy   

Language Position
Not Available   
84   
99+

Signed Forms
Signed Xhosa   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
xh   
mg   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
xho   
mlg   

ISO 639 2/B
xho   
mlg   

ISO 639 3
xho   
mlg   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
xhos1239   
mala1537   

Linguasphere
99-AUT-fa   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Verb-Object-Subject   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Xhosa and Malagasy Language History

Comparison of Xhosa vs Malagasy language history gives us differences between origin of Xhosa and Malagasy language. History of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century whereas history of Malagasy language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Xhosa and Malagasy Language History.

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Xhosa and Malagasy Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Xhosa and Malagasy greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Xhosa and Malagasy language. Xhosa word for "Hello" is Molo or Malagasy word for "Thank You" is Misaotra. Find more of such common Xhosa Greetings and Malagasy Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Xhosa vs Malagasy Difficulty

The Xhosa vs Malagasy difficulty level basically depends on the number of Xhosa Alphabets and Malagasy Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Xhosa and Malagasy are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Xhosa and Malagasy, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Xhosa is 44 weeks while to learn Malagasy time required is Not Available.

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