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Xhosa vs Macedonian


Macedonian vs Xhosa


Countries

Countries
South Africa   
Macedonia   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
South Africa   
Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia   

Second Language
Lesotho, South Africa   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Africa   
Europe   

Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho   
Albania, Romania, Serbia   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Macedonian Language Institute "Krste Misirkov"   

Interesting Facts
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  
  • There are plenty of loan words in Macedonian language from the Serbian, Bulgarian and Russian languages.
  • The only Indo-European language that make use of the narrative mood is Macedonian language.
  

Similar To
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele   
Bulgarian, Polish, Russian and Serbian Languages   

Derived From
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Macedonian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
31   
13

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10   
7
5   
2

How Many Consonants
43   
32
26   
16

Scripts
Latin   
Cyrillic, Macedonian Braille   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Molo   
Здраво (Zdravo)   

Thank You
Ndiyabulela   
Благодарам (Blagodaram)   

How Are You?
Unjani   
Како си? (Kako si?)   

Good Night
Ulale kakuhle   
Добра ноќ (Dobra nok)   

Good Evening
Ubusuku obuhle   
Добра вечер (Dobra večer)   

Good Afternoon
Uben' emva kwemini entle   
Добар ден (Dobar den)   

Good Morning
Molo   
Добро утро (Dobro utro)   

Please
Ndicela   
Ве молиме (Ve molime)   

Sorry
Ndicela uxolo   
жал (žal)   

Bye
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle   
Чао (Čao)   

I Love You
Ndiyakuthanda   
Те сакам (Te sakam)   

Excuse Me
Uxolo   
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Gcaleka   
Torlakian   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
Bulgaria, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1.50   
99+

Dialect 2
Thembu   
Debar   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
Macedonia   

Dialect 3
Hlubi   
Galičnik   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
Macedonia   

Total No. Of Dialects
9   
9
28   
23

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
20.00 million   
99+
2.50 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.11 %   
99+
Not Available   

Native Speakers
8.20 million   
99+
2.50 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
11.00 million   
21
Not Available   

Native Name
isiXhosa   
македонски (Makedonski) македонски јазик (makedonski jazik)   

Alternative Names
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa   
Macedonian Slavic, Makedonski, Slavic   

French Name
xhosa   
macédonien   

German Name
Xhosa-Sprache   
Makedonisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[maˈkɛdɔnski ˈjazik]   

Ethnicity
amaXhosa, amaBhaca   
Macedonians   

History

Origin
16th Century   
2200 BC   

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Benue-Congo   
Slavic   

Branch
Bantu   
Southern   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
isiXhosa   
Macedonian   

Signed Forms
Signed Xhosa   
Macedonian Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
xh   
mk   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
xho   
mkd   

ISO 639 2/B
xho   
mac   

ISO 639 3
xho   
mkd   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
xhos1239   
mace1250   

Linguasphere
99-AUT-fa   
53-AAA-ha   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Analytic   

Countries >>
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Xhosa and Macedonian Language History

Comparison of Xhosa vs Macedonian language history gives us differences between origin of Xhosa and Macedonian language. History of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century whereas history of Macedonian language states that this language originated in 2200 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Xhosa and Macedonian Language History.

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Xhosa and Macedonian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Xhosa and Macedonian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Xhosa and Macedonian language. Xhosa word for "Hello" is Molo or Macedonian word for "Thank You" is Благодарам (Blagodaram). Find more of such common Xhosa Greetings and Macedonian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Xhosa vs Macedonian Difficulty

The Xhosa vs Macedonian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Xhosa Alphabets and Macedonian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Xhosa and Macedonian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Xhosa and Macedonian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Xhosa is 44 weeks while to learn Macedonian time required is 44 weeks.

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