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Xhosa vs Irish


Irish vs Xhosa


Countries

Countries
South Africa   
European Union, Ireland   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
2   
13

National Language
South Africa   
Ireland   

Second Language
Lesotho, South Africa   
Ireland   

Speaking Continents
Africa   
Europe   

Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho   
United Kingdom   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Foras na Gaeilge   

Interesting Facts
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  
  • In Irish language, there are no exact words for "yes" or "no".
  • There are different set of numbers for counting humans and another set for counting non-humans in Irish Language.
  

Similar To
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele   
Not Available   

Derived From
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Irish-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
18   
1

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10   
7
5   
2

How Many Consonants
43   
32
13   
3

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
5   
4

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
36 weeks   
10

Greetings

Hello
Molo   
Dia dhuit   

Thank You
Ndiyabulela   
Go raibh maith agat   

How Are You?
Unjani   
Conas atá tú ?   

Good Night
Ulale kakuhle   
Oíche mhaith   

Good Evening
Ubusuku obuhle   
Tráthnóna maith duit   

Good Afternoon
Uben' emva kwemini entle   
Tráthnóna maith duit   

Good Morning
Molo   
Dia dhuit ar maidin   

Please
Ndicela   
le do thoil   

Sorry
Ndicela uxolo   
Tá brón orm   

Bye
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle   
Slán   

I Love You
Ndiyakuthanda   
Is breá liom thú   

Excuse Me
Uxolo   
Gabh mo leithscéal   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Gcaleka   
Connacht Irish   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
Connacht   

Dialect 2
Thembu   
Munster Irish   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
Munster   

Dialect 3
Hlubi   
Ulster Irish   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
Ulster   

Total No. Of Dialects
9   
9
4   
4

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
20.00 million   
99+
1.79 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.11 %   
99+
Not Available   

Native Speakers
8.20 million   
99+
0.14 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
11.00 million   
21
1.65 million   
35

Native Name
isiXhosa   
Gaeilge (na hÉireann) / An Ghaeilge   

Alternative Names
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa   
Erse, Gaeilge, Gaelic Irish   

French Name
xhosa   
irlandais moyen   

German Name
Xhosa-Sprache   
Mittelirisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[ˈɡeːlʲɟə]   

Ethnicity
amaXhosa, amaBhaca   
Irish people   

History

Origin
16th Century   
c. 750   

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Benue-Congo   
Celtic   

Branch
Bantu   
Goidelic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Primitive Irish, Old Irish, Middle Irish, Classical Irish, Irish   

Standard Forms
isiXhosa   
An Caighdeán Oifigiúil   

Signed Forms
Signed Xhosa   
Irish Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
xh   
ga   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
xho   
gle   

ISO 639 2/B
xho   
gle   

ISO 639 3
xho   
gle   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
xhos1239   
iris1253   

Linguasphere
99-AUT-fa   
50-AAA   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Verb-Subject-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional   

Countries >>
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Xhosa and Irish Language History

Comparison of Xhosa vs Irish language history gives us differences between origin of Xhosa and Irish language. History of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century whereas history of Irish language states that this language originated in c. 750. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Xhosa and Irish Language History.

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Xhosa and Irish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Xhosa and Irish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Xhosa and Irish language. Xhosa word for "Hello" is Molo or Irish word for "Thank You" is Go raibh maith agat. Find more of such common Xhosa Greetings and Irish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Xhosa vs Irish Difficulty

The Xhosa vs Irish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Xhosa Alphabets and Irish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Xhosa and Irish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Xhosa and Irish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Xhosa is 44 weeks while to learn Irish time required is 36 weeks.

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