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Xhosa vs Hmong


Hmong vs Xhosa


Countries

Countries
South Africa   
China, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
5   
10

National Language
South Africa   
China, Gambia, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam   

Second Language
Lesotho, South Africa   
Not spoken in any of the countries, Republic of Brazil   

Speaking Continents
Africa   
Asia   

Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  
  • Hmong language may not be so popular at first sight, but it has rich history and various dialects are spoken by millions of people.
  • Hmong language came from western part of China.
  

Similar To
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele   
Not Available   

Derived From
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Hmong-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
74   
38

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10   
7
14   
11

How Many Consonants
43   
32
60   
36

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
9   
7

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Molo   
Nyob zoo (Nyaw zhong)   

Thank You
Ndiyabulela   
Ua tsaug (Oua jow)   

How Are You?
Unjani   
Koj nyob li cas (Gaw nyaw lee cha)   

Good Night
Ulale kakuhle   
zoo hmo   

Good Evening
Ubusuku obuhle   
zoo yav tsaus ntuj   

Good Afternoon
Uben' emva kwemini entle   
zoo tav su   

Good Morning
Molo   
zoo thaum sawv ntxov   

Please
Ndicela   
thov   

Sorry
Ndicela uxolo   
Thov txim (Thaw zhee)   

Bye
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle   
Not Available   

I Love You
Ndiyakuthanda   
Kuv hlub koj   

Excuse Me
Uxolo   
zam txim rau kuv   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Gcaleka   
Hmong Njua   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
Laos   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
310,000.00   
37

Dialect 2
Thembu   
Hmong Daw   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
China   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,600,000.00   
21

Dialect 3
Hlubi   
Hmong Do   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
Vietnam   

Total No. Of Dialects
9   
9
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
20.00 million   
99+
4.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.11 %   
99+
0.13 %   
99+

Native Speakers
8.20 million   
99+
3.70 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
11.00 million   
21
Not Available   

Native Name
isiXhosa   
Hmong   

Alternative Names
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa   
Mong   

French Name
xhosa   
hmong   

German Name
Xhosa-Sprache   
Miao-Sprachen   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
amaXhosa, amaBhaca   
Hmong people   

History

Origin
16th Century   
19   

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family   
Hmong–Mien Family   

Subgroup
Benue-Congo   
Not Available   

Branch
Bantu   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
isiXhosa   
Hmong   

Signed Forms
Signed Xhosa   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
xh   
No data available   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
xho   
Not Available   

ISO 639 2/B
xho   
Not Available   

ISO 639 3
xho   
hmv   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
xhos1239   
firs1234   

Linguasphere
99-AUT-fa   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Xhosa and Hmong Language History

Comparison of Xhosa vs Hmong language history gives us differences between origin of Xhosa and Hmong language. History of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century whereas history of Hmong language states that this language originated in 19. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Xhosa and Hmong Language History.

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Xhosa and Hmong Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Xhosa and Hmong greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Xhosa and Hmong language. Xhosa word for "Hello" is Molo or Hmong word for "Thank You" is Ua tsaug (Oua jow). Find more of such common Xhosa Greetings and Hmong Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Xhosa vs Hmong Difficulty

The Xhosa vs Hmong difficulty level basically depends on the number of Xhosa Alphabets and Hmong Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Xhosa and Hmong are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Xhosa and Hmong, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Xhosa is 44 weeks while to learn Hmong time required is 44 weeks.

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