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Xhosa vs Hausa


Hausa vs Xhosa


Countries

Countries
South Africa  
Nigeria  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
South Africa  
Gambia, Nigeria  

Second Language
Lesotho, South Africa  
Nigeria  

Speaking Continents
Africa  
Africa  

Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho  
Benin, Cameroon, Cote d'Ivoire, Ghana, Niger, Sudan, Togo  

Regulated By
Not Available  
Not Available  

Interesting Facts
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  
  • Hausa language is the most important and the best known of the Chadic branch.
  • There are about one-fourth of Hausa words come from Arabic.
  

Similar To
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele  
Not Available  

Derived From
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Hausa-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
53  
32
44  
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10  
7
12  
9

How Many Consonants
43  
32
32  
22

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Not Available  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
5  
4

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
Molo  
sannu  

Thank You
Ndiyabulela  
gode ku  

How Are You?
Unjani  
yaya dai  

Good Night
Ulale kakuhle  
mai kyau dare  

Good Evening
Ubusuku obuhle  
barka da yamma  

Good Afternoon
Uben' emva kwemini entle  
barka da rana  

Good Morning
Molo  
mai kyau safe  

Please
Ndicela  
Don Allah  

Sorry
Ndicela uxolo  
yi hakuri  

Bye
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle  
sai anjima  

I Love You
Ndiyakuthanda  
Ina son ku  

Excuse Me
Uxolo  
gafara dai  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Gcaleka  
Gaananci  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
Ghana  

Dialect 2
Thembu  
Kurhwayanci  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
Niger  

Dialect 3
Hlubi  
Daragaram  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
Niger  

Total No. Of Dialects
9  
9
20  
18

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
20.00 million  
99+
50.00 million  
28

Speaking Population
0.11 %  
99+
0.52 %  
28

Native Speakers
8.20 million  
99+
35.00 million  
27

Second Language Speakers
11.00 million  
21
15.00 million  
18

Native Name
isiXhosa  
حَوْسَ (ḥawsa)  

Alternative Names
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa  
Abakwariga, Habe, Haoussa, Hausawa, Kado, Mgbakpa  

French Name
xhosa  
haoussa  

German Name
Xhosa-Sprache  
Haussa-Sprache  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
amaXhosa, amaBhaca  
Hausa–Fulani people  

History

Origin
16th Century  
14  

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family  
Afro-Asiatic Family  

Subgroup
Benue-Congo  
Chadic  

Branch
Bantu  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
isiXhosa  
Hausa  

Language Position
Not Available  
34  
27

Signed Forms
Signed Xhosa  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
xh  
ha  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
xho  
hau  

ISO 639 2/B
xho  
hau  

ISO 639 3
xho  
hau  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
xhos1239  
haus1257  

Linguasphere
99-AUT-fa  
19-HAA-b  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Fusional  

Countries >>
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Xhosa and Hausa Language History

Comparison of Xhosa vs Hausa language history gives us differences between origin of Xhosa and Hausa language. History of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century whereas history of Hausa language states that this language originated in 14. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Xhosa and Hausa Language History.

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Xhosa and Hausa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Xhosa and Hausa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Xhosa and Hausa language. Xhosa word for "Hello" is Molo or Hausa word for "Thank You" is gode ku. Find more of such common Xhosa Greetings and Hausa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Xhosa vs Hausa Difficulty

The Xhosa vs Hausa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Xhosa Alphabets and Hausa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Xhosa and Hausa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Xhosa and Hausa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Xhosa is 44 weeks while to learn Hausa time required is 44 weeks.

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