Home
Languagevs


Xhosa vs Dzongkha


Dzongkha vs Xhosa


Countries

Countries
South Africa  
Bhutan  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
South Africa  
Bhutan  

Second Language
Lesotho, South Africa  
India  

Speaking Continents
Africa  
Asia  

Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho  
India  

Regulated By
Not Available  
Dzongkha Development Commission  

Interesting Facts
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.
  

Similar To
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele  
Sikkimese Language  

Derived From
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages  
Tibetan Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Dzongkha-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
53  
32
95  
39

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10  
7
5  
2

How Many Consonants
43  
32
30  
20

Scripts
Latin  
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille  

Writing Direction
Not Available  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
Not Available  

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
Not Available  

Greetings

Hello
Molo  
Kuzoozangpo La  

Thank You
Ndiyabulela  
Kaadinchhey La  

How Are You?
Unjani  
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?  

Good Night
Ulale kakuhle  
lek shom ay zim  

Good Evening
Ubusuku obuhle  
Not Available  

Good Afternoon
Uben' emva kwemini entle  
Not Available  

Good Morning
Molo  
Not Available  

Please
Ndicela  
Not Available  

Sorry
Ndicela uxolo  
Tsip maza  

Bye
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle  
Log Jay Gay  

I Love You
Ndiyakuthanda  
Nga cheu lu ga  

Excuse Me
Uxolo  
Tsip maza  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Gcaleka  
Laya  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
Bhutan  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
1,100.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Thembu  
Lunana  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
Bhutan  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
700.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Hlubi  
Adap  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
Bhutan  

Total No. Of Dialects
9  
9
Not Available  

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
20.00 million  
99+
0.64 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.11 %  
99+
Not Available  

Native Speakers
8.20 million  
99+
0.17 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
11.00 million  
21
0.47 million  
37

Native Name
isiXhosa  
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)  

Alternative Names
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa  
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar  

French Name
xhosa  
dzongkha  

German Name
Xhosa-Sprache  
Dzongkha  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
Not available  

Ethnicity
amaXhosa, amaBhaca  
Ngalop people  

History

Origin
16th Century  
17th Century  

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family  
Sino-Tibetan Family  

Subgroup
Benue-Congo  
Not Available  

Branch
Bantu  
Tibeto-Burman  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
isiXhosa  
Dzongkha  

Signed Forms
Signed Xhosa  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
xh  
dz  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
xho  
dzo  

ISO 639 2/B
xho  
dzo  

ISO 639 3
xho  
dzo  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
xhos1239  
nucl1307  

Linguasphere
99-AUT-fa  
No data Available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Not Available  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Not Available  

Countries >>
<< All

Xhosa and Dzongkha Language History

Comparison of Xhosa vs Dzongkha language history gives us differences between origin of Xhosa and Dzongkha language. History of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century whereas history of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Xhosa and Dzongkha Language History.

Compare Most Difficult Languages

Xhosa and Dzongkha Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Xhosa and Dzongkha greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Xhosa and Dzongkha language. Xhosa word for "Hello" is Molo or Dzongkha word for "Thank You" is Kaadinchhey La. Find more of such common Xhosa Greetings and Dzongkha Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Xhosa vs Dzongkha Difficulty

The Xhosa vs Dzongkha difficulty level basically depends on the number of Xhosa Alphabets and Dzongkha Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Xhosa and Dzongkha are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Xhosa and Dzongkha, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Xhosa is 44 weeks while to learn Dzongkha time required is Not Available.

Most Difficult Languages

Most Difficult Languages

» More Most Difficult Languages

Compare Most Difficult Languages

» More Compare Most Difficult Languages