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Xhosa vs Chinese


Chinese vs Xhosa


Countries

Countries
South Africa   
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
5   
10

National Language
South Africa   
China, Taiwan   

Second Language
Lesotho, South Africa   
Republic of Brazil   

Speaking Continents
Africa   
Asia   

Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho   
Indonesia, Malaysia   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council   

Interesting Facts
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  

Similar To
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele   
Not Available   

Derived From
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Chinese.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10   
7
24   
19

How Many Consonants
43   
32
23   
13

Scripts
Latin   
Chinese Characters and derivatives   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
88 weeks   
13

Greetings

Hello
Molo   
您好 (Nín hǎo)   

Thank You
Ndiyabulela   
谢谢 (Xièxiè)   

How Are You?
Unjani   
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)   

Good Night
Ulale kakuhle   
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)   

Good Evening
Ubusuku obuhle   
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)   

Good Afternoon
Uben' emva kwemini entle   
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)   

Good Morning
Molo   
早安 (Zǎo ān)   

Please
Ndicela   
请 (Qǐng)   

Sorry
Ndicela uxolo   
遗憾 (Yíhàn)   

Bye
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle   
再见 (Zàijiàn)   

I Love You
Ndiyakuthanda   
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)   

Excuse Me
Uxolo   
劳驾 (Láojià)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Gcaleka   
Mandarin   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
960,000,000.00   
1

Dialect 2
Thembu   
Wu   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
China, United States of America   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
80,000,000.00   
1

Dialect 3
Hlubi   
Yue   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
60,000,000.00   
2

Total No. Of Dialects
9   
9
10   
10

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
20.00 million   
99+
1,051.00 million   
2

Speaking Population
0.11 %   
99+
16.00 %   
2

Native Speakers
8.20 million   
99+
873.00 million   
1

Second Language Speakers
11.00 million   
21
178.00 million   
3

Native Name
isiXhosa   
中文 (zhōngwén)   

Alternative Names
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa   
Not Available   

French Name
xhosa   
chinois   

German Name
Xhosa-Sprache   
Chinesisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
amaXhosa, amaBhaca   
Han   

History

Origin
16th Century   
1250 BC   

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family   
Sino-Tibetan Family   

Subgroup
Benue-Congo   
Not Available   

Branch
Bantu   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
isiXhosa   
Standard Chinese   

Language Position
Not Available   
1   
1

Signed Forms
Signed Xhosa   
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
xh   
zh   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
xho   
zho   

ISO 639 2/B
xho   
chi   

ISO 639 3
xho   
zho   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
xhos1239   
sini1245   

Linguasphere
99-AUT-fa   
79-AAA   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Analytic, Isolating   

Countries >>
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Xhosa and Chinese Language History

Comparison of Xhosa vs Chinese language history gives us differences between origin of Xhosa and Chinese language. History of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century whereas history of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Xhosa and Chinese Language History.

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Xhosa and Chinese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Xhosa and Chinese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Xhosa and Chinese language. Xhosa word for "Hello" is Molo or Chinese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢 (Xièxiè). Find more of such common Xhosa Greetings and Chinese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Xhosa vs Chinese Difficulty

The Xhosa vs Chinese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Xhosa Alphabets and Chinese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Xhosa and Chinese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Xhosa and Chinese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Xhosa is 44 weeks while to learn Chinese time required is 88 weeks.

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