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Xhosa vs Arabic


Arabic vs Xhosa


Countries

Countries
South Africa   
Algeria, Bahrain, Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
23   
4

National Language
South Africa   
Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen   

Second Language
Lesotho, South Africa   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Africa   
Africa, Asia   

Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Academy of the Arabic Language, Arabic Language International Council   

Interesting Facts
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  
  • Arabic is 5th common language in world.
  • Classical Arabic is the language of Quran and also it is official language. Classical Arabic is the only way to learn Arabic language in academic way and it does not change.
  

Similar To
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele   
Amharic and Hebrew   

Derived From
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Arabic.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
28   
10

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10   
7
8   
5

How Many Consonants
43   
32
28   
18

Scripts
Latin   
Arabic   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
88 weeks   
13

Greetings

Hello
Molo   
مرحبا   

Thank You
Ndiyabulela   
شكرا   

How Are You?
Unjani   
كيف حالك؟   

Good Night
Ulale kakuhle   
تصبح على خير   

Good Evening
Ubusuku obuhle   
مساء الخير   

Good Afternoon
Uben' emva kwemini entle   
مساء الخير   

Good Morning
Molo   
صباح الخير   

Please
Ndicela   
من فضلك   

Sorry
Ndicela uxolo   
آسف   

Bye
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle   
وداعا   

I Love You
Ndiyakuthanda   
أحبك   

Excuse Me
Uxolo   
اعذرني   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Gcaleka   
Maghrebi   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
Algeria, Libya, Maghreb, Morocco, Tunisia   

Dialect 2
Thembu   
Sudanese   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
Sudan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
17,000,000.00   
6

Dialect 3
Hlubi   
Levantine   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
Cyprus, Levant   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
21,000,000.00   
3

Total No. Of Dialects
9   
9
26   
22

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
20.00 million   
99+
452.00 million   
4

Speaking Population
0.11 %   
99+
4.43 %   
6

Native Speakers
8.20 million   
99+
206.00 million   
6

Second Language Speakers
11.00 million   
21
246.00 million   
2

Native Name
isiXhosa   
(al arabiya) العربية   

Alternative Names
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa   
Al-’Arabiyya, Al-Fusha, Literary Arabic   

French Name
xhosa   
arabe   

German Name
Xhosa-Sprache   
Arabisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
/al ʕarabijja/, /ʕarabi/   

Ethnicity
amaXhosa, amaBhaca   
Arabs   

History

Origin
16th Century   
512 CE   

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family   
Afro-Asiatic Family, Semitic Family   

Subgroup
Benue-Congo   
Semitic   

Branch
Bantu   
North Arabic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
isiXhosa   
Modern Standard Arabic   

Language Position
Not Available   
25   
21

Signed Forms
Signed Xhosa   
Signed Arabic   

Scope
Individual   
Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
xh   
ar   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
xho   
ara   

ISO 639 2/B
xho   
ara   

ISO 639 3
xho   
ara   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
xhos1239   
arab1395   

Linguasphere
99-AUT-fa   
12-AAC   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Xhosa and Arabic Language History

Comparison of Xhosa vs Arabic language history gives us differences between origin of Xhosa and Arabic language. History of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century whereas history of Arabic language states that this language originated in 512 CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Xhosa and Arabic Language History.

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Xhosa and Arabic Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Xhosa and Arabic greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Xhosa and Arabic language. Xhosa word for "Hello" is Molo or Arabic word for "Thank You" is شكرا. Find more of such common Xhosa Greetings and Arabic Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Xhosa vs Arabic Difficulty

The Xhosa vs Arabic difficulty level basically depends on the number of Xhosa Alphabets and Arabic Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Xhosa and Arabic are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Xhosa and Arabic, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Xhosa is 44 weeks while to learn Arabic time required is 88 weeks.

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