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Xhosa vs Abkhaz


Abkhaz vs Xhosa


Countries

Countries
South Africa   
Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia, Georgia, Republic of Abkhazia   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
3   
12

National Language
South Africa   
Abkhazia   

Second Language
Lesotho, South Africa   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Africa   
Europe   

Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  
  • Abkhaz is a north-west Caucasian language.
  • Abkhaz is spoken in Abkhazia by only 100,000 people, while in Turkey there are 500,000 people speaking Abkhaz.
  

Similar To
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele   
Adyghe language, Abaza language   

Derived From
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages   
Caucasian languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Abkhaz-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
62   
36

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10   
7
2   
1

How Many Consonants
43   
32
60   
36

Scripts
Latin   
Cyrillic   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
Not Available   

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
27 weeks   
8

Greetings

Hello
Molo   
Бзиа збаша (Bzia zbaşa)   

Thank You
Ndiyabulela   
Иҭабуп (It̢abup)   

How Are You?
Unjani   
Ушҧаҟоу? (Ušṗaꝁou?)   

Good Night
Ulale kakuhle   
Ашара шәзыбзиарахааит (Ašara šəzybziaraxaait)   

Good Evening
Ubusuku obuhle   
Уа, мшы бзиа (Ua, mšy bzia)   

Good Afternoon
Uben' emva kwemini entle   
Уа, мшы бзиа (Ua, mšy bzia)   

Good Morning
Molo   
Уа, Шьыжьы бзиа (Ua, Š’yž’y bzia)   

Please
Ndicela   
Not Available   

Sorry
Ndicela uxolo   
Not Available   

Bye
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle   
Абзиараз (Abziaraz)   

I Love You
Ndiyakuthanda   
Not available   

Excuse Me
Uxolo   
Not available   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Gcaleka   
Bzyb   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
Abkhazia   

Dialect 2
Thembu   
Abzhywa   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
Caucasus   

Dialect 3
Hlubi   
Sadz   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
Turkey   

Total No. Of Dialects
9   
9
3   
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
20.00 million   
99+
0.13 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.11 %   
99+
Not Available   

Native Speakers
8.20 million   
99+
0.13 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
11.00 million   
21
Not Available   

Native Name
isiXhosa   
аҧсуа бызшәа (aṗsua byzš˚a)   

Alternative Names
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa   
Abxazo, Abkhazian   

French Name
xhosa   
abkhaze   

German Name
Xhosa-Sprache   
Abchasisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
amaXhosa, amaBhaca   
Abkhaz people   

History

Origin
16th Century   
c. 1650   

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family   
Northwest Caucasian   

Subgroup
Benue-Congo   
Not Available   

Branch
Bantu   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
isiXhosa   
Abkhaz   

Signed Forms
Signed Xhosa   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
xh   
ab   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
xho   
abk   

ISO 639 2/B
xho   
abk   

ISO 639 3
xho   
abk   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
abks   

Glottocode
xhos1239   
abkh1244   

Linguasphere
99-AUT-fa   
No data Available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Historical   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
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Xhosa and Abkhaz Language History

Comparison of Xhosa vs Abkhaz language history gives us differences between origin of Xhosa and Abkhaz language. History of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century whereas history of Abkhaz language states that this language originated in c. 1650. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Xhosa and Abkhaz Language History.

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Xhosa and Abkhaz Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Xhosa and Abkhaz greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Xhosa and Abkhaz language. Xhosa word for "Hello" is Molo or Abkhaz word for "Thank You" is Иҭабуп (It̢abup). Find more of such common Xhosa Greetings and Abkhaz Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Xhosa vs Abkhaz Difficulty

The Xhosa vs Abkhaz difficulty level basically depends on the number of Xhosa Alphabets and Abkhaz Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Xhosa and Abkhaz are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Xhosa and Abkhaz, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Xhosa is 44 weeks while to learn Abkhaz time required is 27 weeks.

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