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Xhosa and Tamil


Tamil and Xhosa


Countries

Countries
South Africa   
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
6   
9

National Language
South Africa   
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   

Second Language
Lesotho, South Africa   
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry   

Speaking Continents
Africa   
Asia   

Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho   
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University   

Interesting Facts
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   

Similar To
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele   
Malayalam   

Derived From
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
247   
99+

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10   
7
12   
9

How Many Consonants
43   
32
18   
8

Scripts
Latin   
Tamil   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Molo   
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)   

Thank You
Ndiyabulela   
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)   

How Are You?
Unjani   
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)   

Good Night
Ulale kakuhle   
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)   

Good Evening
Ubusuku obuhle   
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)   

Good Afternoon
Uben' emva kwemini entle   
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)   

Good Morning
Molo   
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)   

Please
Ndicela   
தயவு (Tayavu)   

Sorry
Ndicela uxolo   
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)   

Bye
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle   
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)   

I Love You
Ndiyakuthanda   
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)   

Excuse Me
Uxolo   
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Gcaleka   
Kongu   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
Kongu   

Dialect 2
Thembu   
Madurai Tamil   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu   

Dialect 3
Hlubi   
Tirunelveli Tamil   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli   

Total No. Of Dialects
9   
9
10   
10

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
20.00 million   
99+
78.00 million   
21

Speaking Population
0.11 %   
99+
1.06 %   
19

Native Speakers
8.20 million   
99+
70.00 million   
15

Second Language Speakers
11.00 million   
21
8.00 million   
24

Native Name
isiXhosa   
தமிழ்   

Alternative Names
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa   
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili   

French Name
xhosa   
tamoul   

German Name
Xhosa-Sprache   
Tamil   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]   

Ethnicity
amaXhosa, amaBhaca   
Tamil people or Tamilans   

History

Origin
16th Century   
300 BC   

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family   
Dravidian Family   

Subgroup
Benue-Congo   
Not Available   

Branch
Bantu   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil   

Standard Forms
isiXhosa   
Modern Tamil   

Language Position
Not Available   
18   
16

Signed Forms
Signed Xhosa   
Signed Tamil   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
xh   
ta   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
xho   
tam   

ISO 639 2/B
xho   
tam   

ISO 639 3
xho   
tam   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
tam   

Glottocode
xhos1239   
tami1289, oldt1248   

Linguasphere
99-AUT-fa   
tami1289   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Xhosa and Tamil Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Xhosa and Tamil dialects. Various dialects of Xhosa and Tamil language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Xhosa are spoken in different Xhosa Speaking Countries whereas Tamil Dialects are spoken in different Tamil speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Xhosa vs Tamil Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Xhosa dialects include: Gcaleka, Thembu. Tamil dialects include: Kongu , Madurai Tamil. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Xhosa and Tamil Speaking population

Xhosa and Tamil speaking population is one of the factors based on which Xhosa and Tamil languages can be compared. The total count of Xhosa and Tamil Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Xhosa language is 0.11 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Tamil language is 1.06 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Xhosa and Tamil on Xhosa vs Tamil where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Xhosa and Tamil Language Codes

Xhosa and Tamil language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Xhosa and Tamil Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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