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Xhosa and Amharic


Amharic and Xhosa


Countries

Countries
South Africa   
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia.   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
South Africa   
Ethiopia   

Second Language
Lesotho, South Africa   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Africa   
Africa   

Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  
  • Amharic ranks as second most spoken Semitic language in the world.
  • Amharic has its own writing system named “fidel” and it uses Amharic alphabets to write.
  

Similar To
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele   
Not Available   

Derived From
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Amharic-1.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
33   
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10   
7
7   
4

How Many Consonants
43   
32
31   
21

Scripts
Latin   
Ethiopic   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Molo   
Selam   

Thank You
Ndiyabulela   
amesege'nallo'   

How Are You?
Unjani   
Dehina newot?   

Good Night
Ulale kakuhle   
Dehna dur   

Good Evening
Ubusuku obuhle   
melkam meshe't   

Good Afternoon
Uben' emva kwemini entle   
i'ndemin walu   

Good Morning
Molo   
i'ndemin adäru   

Please
Ndicela   
i'bakwon   

Sorry
Ndicela uxolo   
aznallehu   

Bye
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle   
tschao   

I Love You
Ndiyakuthanda   
afekirishalehu   

Excuse Me
Uxolo   
yiqirta   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Gcaleka   
Gondar   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
Gondar   

Dialect 2
Thembu   
Gojjami   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
Ethiopia   

Dialect 3
Hlubi   
Showa   

Where They Speak
South Africa   
Ethiopia   

Total No. Of Dialects
9   
9
5   
5

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
20.00 million   
99+
18.70 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.11 %   
99+
0.37 %   
35

Native Speakers
8.20 million   
99+
25.00 million   
32

Second Language Speakers
11.00 million   
21
10.00 million   
23

Native Name
isiXhosa   
Not Available   

Alternative Names
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa   
Abyssinian, Amarigna, Amarinya, Amhara, Ethiopian   

French Name
xhosa   
amharique   

German Name
Xhosa-Sprache   
Amharisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[amarɨɲɲa]   

Ethnicity
amaXhosa, amaBhaca   
Amharas   

History

Origin
16th Century   
13th century   

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family   
Afro-Asiatic Family   

Subgroup
Benue-Congo   
Semitic   

Branch
Bantu   
Ethiopic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Ge'ez   

Standard Forms
isiXhosa   
Amharic   

Language Position
Not Available   
55   
40

Signed Forms
Signed Xhosa   
Signed Amharic   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
xh   
am   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
xho   
amh   

ISO 639 2/B
xho   
amh   

ISO 639 3
xho   
amh   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
xhos1239   
amha1245   

Linguasphere
99-AUT-fa   
12-ACB-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Xhosa and Amharic Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Xhosa and Amharic dialects. Various dialects of Xhosa and Amharic language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Xhosa are spoken in different Xhosa Speaking Countries whereas Amharic Dialects are spoken in different Amharic speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Xhosa vs Amharic Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Xhosa dialects include: Gcaleka, Thembu. Amharic dialects include: Gondar , Gojjami. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Xhosa and Amharic Speaking population

Xhosa and Amharic speaking population is one of the factors based on which Xhosa and Amharic languages can be compared. The total count of Xhosa and Amharic Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Xhosa language is 0.11 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Amharic language is 0.37 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Xhosa and Amharic on Xhosa vs Amharic where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Xhosa and Amharic Language Codes

Xhosa and Amharic language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Xhosa and Amharic Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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