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Xhosa and Abkhaz


Abkhaz and Xhosa


Countries

Countries
South Africa  
Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia, Georgia, Republic of Abkhazia  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
3  
12

National Language
South Africa  
Abkhazia  

Second Language
Lesotho, South Africa  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Africa  
Europe  

Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Not Available  
Not Available  

Interesting Facts
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  
  • Abkhaz is a north-west Caucasian language.
  • Abkhaz is spoken in Abkhazia by only 100,000 people, while in Turkey there are 500,000 people speaking Abkhaz.
  

Similar To
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele  
Adyghe language, Abaza language  

Derived From
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages  
Caucasian languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Abkhaz-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
53  
32
62  
36

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10  
7
2  
1

How Many Consonants
43  
32
60  
36

Scripts
Latin  
Cyrillic  

Writing Direction
Not Available  
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
Not Available  

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
27 weeks  
8

Greetings

Hello
Molo  
Бзиа збаша (Bzia zbaşa)  

Thank You
Ndiyabulela  
Иҭабуп (It̢abup)  

How Are You?
Unjani  
Ушҧаҟоу? (Ušṗaꝁou?)  

Good Night
Ulale kakuhle  
Ашара шәзыбзиарахааит (Ašara šəzybziaraxaait)  

Good Evening
Ubusuku obuhle  
Уа, мшы бзиа (Ua, mšy bzia)  

Good Afternoon
Uben' emva kwemini entle  
Уа, мшы бзиа (Ua, mšy bzia)  

Good Morning
Molo  
Уа, Шьыжьы бзиа (Ua, Š’yž’y bzia)  

Please
Ndicela  
Not Available  

Sorry
Ndicela uxolo  
Not Available  

Bye
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle  
Абзиараз (Abziaraz)  

I Love You
Ndiyakuthanda  
Not available  

Excuse Me
Uxolo  
Not available  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Gcaleka  
Bzyb  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
Abkhazia  

Dialect 2
Thembu  
Abzhywa  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
Caucasus  

Dialect 3
Hlubi  
Sadz  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
Turkey  

Total No. Of Dialects
9  
9
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
20.00 million  
99+
0.13 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.11 %  
99+
Not Available  

Native Speakers
8.20 million  
99+
0.13 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
11.00 million  
21
Not Available  

Native Name
isiXhosa  
аҧсуа бызшәа (aṗsua byzš˚a)  

Alternative Names
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa  
Abxazo, Abkhazian  

French Name
xhosa  
abkhaze  

German Name
Xhosa-Sprache  
Abchasisch  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
amaXhosa, amaBhaca  
Abkhaz people  

History

Origin
16th Century  
c. 1650  

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family  
Northwest Caucasian  

Subgroup
Benue-Congo  
Not Available  

Branch
Bantu  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
isiXhosa  
Abkhaz  

Signed Forms
Signed Xhosa  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
xh  
ab  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
xho  
abk  

ISO 639 2/B
xho  
abk  

ISO 639 3
xho  
abk  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
abks  

Glottocode
xhos1239  
abkh1244  

Linguasphere
99-AUT-fa  
No data Available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Historical  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Agglutinative  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Xhosa and Abkhaz Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Xhosa and Abkhaz dialects. Various dialects of Xhosa and Abkhaz language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Xhosa are spoken in different Xhosa Speaking Countries whereas Abkhaz Dialects are spoken in different Abkhaz speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Xhosa vs Abkhaz Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Xhosa dialects include: Gcaleka, Thembu. Abkhaz dialects include: Bzyb , Abzhywa. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Xhosa and Abkhaz Speaking population

Xhosa and Abkhaz speaking population is one of the factors based on which Xhosa and Abkhaz languages can be compared. The total count of Xhosa and Abkhaz Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Xhosa language is 0.11 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Abkhaz language is Not Available. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Xhosa and Abkhaz on Xhosa vs Abkhaz where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Xhosa and Abkhaz Language Codes

Xhosa and Abkhaz language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Xhosa and Abkhaz Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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