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Welsh vs Irish


Irish vs Welsh


Countries

Countries
Wales   
European Union, Ireland   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
2   
13

National Language
Wales   
Ireland   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Ireland   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Europe   

Minority Language
Argentina, United Kingdom   
United Kingdom   

Regulated By
Welsh Language Commissioner   
Foras na Gaeilge   

Interesting Facts
  • One of the Celtic language still spoken with great numbers of speakers is Welsh language.
  • Welsh was evolved from British , which was spoken by ancient Britons.
  
  • In Irish language, there are no exact words for "yes" or "no".
  • There are different set of numbers for counting humans and another set for counting non-humans in Irish Language.
  

Similar To
English Language   
Not Available   

Derived From
British Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Welsh-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Irish-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
29   
11
18   
1

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7   
4
5   
2

How Many Consonants
21   
11
13   
3

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
5   
4

Time Taken to Learn
30 weeks   
9
36 weeks   
10

Greetings

Hello
Helô   
Dia dhuit   

Thank You
Diolch   
Go raibh maith agat   

How Are You?
Sut ydych chi?   
Conas atá tú ?   

Good Night
Nos da   
Oíche mhaith   

Good Evening
Noswaith dda   
Tráthnóna maith duit   

Good Afternoon
P'nawn da   
Tráthnóna maith duit   

Good Morning
Bore da   
Dia dhuit ar maidin   

Please
os gwelwch yn dda   
le do thoil   

Sorry
Mae'n ddrwg gennym   
Tá brón orm   

Bye
Hwyl   
Slán   

I Love You
Dw i'n dy garu di   
Is breá liom thú   

Excuse Me
Esgusodwch fi   
Gabh mo leithscéal   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Patagonian Welsh   
Connacht Irish   

Where They Speak
Argentina   
Connacht   

How Many People Speak
38,000.00   
99+
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Y Wyndodeg   
Munster Irish   

Where They Speak
Gwynedd   
Munster   

Dialect 3
Y Bowyseg   
Ulster Irish   

Where They Speak
Powys   
Ulster   

Total No. Of Dialects
8   
8
4   
4

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
7.40 million   
99+
1.79 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
Not Available   

Native Speakers
7.40 million   
99+
0.14 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
1.65 million   
35

Native Name
Cymraeg / Y Gymraeg   
Gaeilge (na hÉireann) / An Ghaeilge   

Alternative Names
Cymraeg   
Erse, Gaeilge, Gaelic Irish   

French Name
gallois   
irlandais moyen   

German Name
Kymrisch   
Mittelirisch   

Pronunciation
[kəmˈrɑːɨɡ]   
[ˈɡeːlʲɟə]   

Ethnicity
Welsh people   
Irish people   

History

Origin
9th Century   
c. 750   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Celtic   
Celtic   

Branch
Brythonic   
Goidelic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Common Brittonic, Old Welsh, Middle Welsh   
Primitive Irish, Old Irish, Middle Irish, Classical Irish, Irish   

Standard Forms
Welsh   
An Caighdeán Oifigiúil   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Irish Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
cy   
ga   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
cym   
gle   

ISO 639 2/B
wel   
gle   

ISO 639 3
cym   
gle   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
wels1247   
iris1253   

Linguasphere
50-ABA   
50-AAA   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Historical   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Verb-Subject-Object   
Verb-Subject-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Fusional   

Countries >>
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Welsh and Irish Language History

Comparison of Welsh vs Irish language history gives us differences between origin of Welsh and Irish language. History of Welsh language states that this language originated in 9th Century whereas history of Irish language states that this language originated in c. 750. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Welsh and Irish Language History.

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Welsh and Irish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Welsh and Irish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Welsh and Irish language. Welsh word for "Hello" is Helô or Irish word for "Thank You" is Go raibh maith agat. Find more of such common Welsh Greetings and Irish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Welsh vs Irish Difficulty

The Welsh vs Irish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Welsh Alphabets and Irish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Welsh and Irish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Welsh and Irish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Welsh is 30 weeks while to learn Irish time required is 36 weeks.

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