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Vietnamese vs Xhosa


Xhosa vs Vietnamese


Countries

Countries
Vietnam  
South Africa  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Vietnam  
South Africa  

Second Language
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe  
Lesotho, South Africa  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Africa  

Minority Language
Czech Republic  
Botswana, Lesotho  

Regulated By
Not Available  
Not Available  

Interesting Facts
  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Chinese Language  
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele  

Derived From
Chinese Language  
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Vietnamese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
37  
19
53  
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12  
9
10  
7

How Many Consonants
21  
11
43  
32

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Not Available  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
Xin chào  
Molo  

Thank You
Cam on  
Ndiyabulela  

How Are You?
Bạn khỏe không?  
Unjani  

Good Night
Chúc ngủ ngon  
Ulale kakuhle  

Good Evening
Chào buổi tối  
Ubusuku obuhle  

Good Afternoon
Chào buổi trưa  
Uben' emva kwemini entle  

Good Morning
Chào buổi sáng  
Molo  

Please
xin vui lòng  
Ndicela  

Sorry
Xin lỗi  
Ndicela uxolo  

Bye
Tạm biệt  
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle  

I Love You
tôi yêu bạn  
Ndiyakuthanda  

Excuse Me
Xin loi  
Uxolo  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Vietnamese  
Gcaleka  

Where They Speak
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac  
South Africa  

Dialect 2
North-central Vietnamese  
Thembu  

Where They Speak
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa  
South Africa  

Dialect 3
Mid-Central Vietnamese  
Hlubi  

Where They Speak
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien  
South Africa  

Total No. Of Dialects
5  
5
9  
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
91.00 million  
16
20.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
1.14 %  
16
0.11 %  
99+

Native Speakers
75.00 million  
14
8.20 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
16.00 million  
17
11.00 million  
21

Native Name
tiếng việt (㗂越)  
isiXhosa  

Alternative Names
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet  
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa  

French Name
vietnamien  
xhosa  

German Name
Vietnamesisch  
Xhosa-Sprache  

Pronunciation
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Vietnamese (Kinh) people  
amaXhosa, amaBhaca  

History

Origin
c. 1440  
16th Century  

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family  
Niger-Congo Family  

Subgroup
Not Available  
Benue-Congo  

Branch
Not Available  
Bantu  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Standard Vietnamese  
isiXhosa  

Language Position
14  
13
Not Available  

Signed Forms
Vietnamese sign languages  
Signed Xhosa  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
vi  
xh  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
vie  
xho  

ISO 639 2/B
vie  
xho  

ISO 639 3
vie  
xho  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
viet1252  
xhos1239  

Linguasphere
46-EBA  
99-AUT-fa  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Vietnamese and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Vietnamese vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Vietnamese and Xhosa language. History of Vietnamese language states that this language originated in c. 1440 whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Vietnamese and Xhosa Language History.

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Vietnamese and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Vietnamese and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Vietnamese and Xhosa language. Vietnamese word for "Hello" is Xin chào or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Vietnamese Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Vietnamese vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Vietnamese vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Vietnamese Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Vietnamese and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Vietnamese and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Vietnamese is 44 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

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