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Vietnamese vs Thai


Thai vs Vietnamese


Countries

Countries
Vietnam   
Thailand   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Vietnam   
Thailand   

Second Language
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Czech Republic   
Burma, Cambodia, Laos   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Royal Society of Thailand (ราชบัณฑิตยสภา)   

Interesting Facts
  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
  
  • Thai is tonal language and also it is very repetitive and exaggerative language.
  • You should learn thai language with native speakers and not with books or recorders, since speaking and writing in thai are not the same.
  

Similar To
Chinese Language   
Lao Language   

Derived From
Chinese Language   
Khmer Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Vietnamese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Thai-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
37   
19
44   
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
32   
21

How Many Consonants
21   
11
44   
33

Scripts
Latin   
Thai   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Xin chào   
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)   

Thank You
Cam on   
ขอบคุณ (K̄hxbkhuṇ)   

How Are You?
Bạn khỏe không?   
คุณเป็นอย่างไร? (Khuṇ pĕn xỳāngrị?)   

Good Night
Chúc ngủ ngon   
นอนหลับฝันดี (Nxn h̄lạb f̄ạn dī)   

Good Evening
Chào buổi tối   
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)   

Good Afternoon
Chào buổi trưa   
สวัสดีตอนบ่าย (S̄wạs̄dī txn b̀āy)   

Good Morning
Chào buổi sáng   
อรุณสวัสดิ์ (Xruṇ s̄wạs̄di̒)   

Please
xin vui lòng   
โปรด (Pord)   

Sorry
Xin lỗi   
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)   

Bye
Tạm biệt   
ลาก่อน (Lā k̀xn)   

I Love You
tôi yêu bạn   
ผมรักคุณ (P̄hm rạk khuṇ)   

Excuse Me
Xin loi   
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Vietnamese   
Isan   

Where They Speak
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac   
Isan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
20,000,000.00   
10

Dialect 2
North-central Vietnamese   
Northern Thai   

Where They Speak
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa   
Northern Thailand   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
6,000,000.00   
13

Dialect 3
Mid-Central Vietnamese   
Southern Thai   

Where They Speak
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien   
Kedah, Kelantan, Southern Thailand, Tanintharyi   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
4,500,000.00   
8

Total No. Of Dialects
5   
5
9   
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
91.00 million   
16
60.00 million   
27

Speaking Population
1.14 %   
16
0.85 %   
23

Native Speakers
75.00 million   
14
20.00 million   
37

Second Language Speakers
16.00 million   
17
40.00 million   
15

Native Name
tiếng việt (㗂越)   
ภาษาไทย   

Alternative Names
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet   
Siamese, Standard Thai, Thaiklang   

French Name
vietnamien   
thaï   

German Name
Vietnamesisch   
Thailändisch   

Pronunciation
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)   
[pʰāːsǎː tʰāj]   

Ethnicity
Vietnamese (Kinh) people   
Central Thai and Thai Chinese   

History

Origin
c. 1440   
1283 CE   

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family   
Tai-Kadai Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Tai   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese   
Old Thai   

Standard Forms
Standard Vietnamese   
Thai   

Language Position
14   
13
47   
34

Signed Forms
Vietnamese sign languages   
Thai Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
vi   
th   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
vie   
tha   

ISO 639 2/B
vie   
tha   

ISO 639 3
vie   
tha   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
viet1252   
thai1261   

Linguasphere
46-EBA   
47-AAA-b   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Analytic, Isolating   

Countries >>
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Vietnamese and Thai Language History

Comparison of Vietnamese vs Thai language history gives us differences between origin of Vietnamese and Thai language. History of Vietnamese language states that this language originated in c. 1440 whereas history of Thai language states that this language originated in 1283 CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Vietnamese and Thai Language History.

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Vietnamese and Thai Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Vietnamese and Thai greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Vietnamese and Thai language. Vietnamese word for "Hello" is Xin chào or Thai word for "Thank You" is ขอบคุณ (K̄hxbkhuṇ). Find more of such common Vietnamese Greetings and Thai Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Vietnamese vs Thai Difficulty

The Vietnamese vs Thai difficulty level basically depends on the number of Vietnamese Alphabets and Thai Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Vietnamese and Thai are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Vietnamese and Thai, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Vietnamese is 44 weeks while to learn Thai time required is 44 weeks.

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