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Vietnamese vs Pashto


Pashto vs Vietnamese


Countries

Countries
Vietnam   
Afganistan   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Vietnam   
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora   

Second Language
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Czech Republic   
Pakistan   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)   

Interesting Facts
  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
  
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  

Similar To
Chinese Language   
Persian and Balochi Languages   

Derived From
Chinese Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Vietnamese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
37   
19
44   
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
7   
4

How Many Consonants
21   
11
29   
19

Scripts
Latin   
Arabic   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Xin chào   
(salaam) سلام   

Thank You
Cam on   
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر   

How Are You?
Bạn khỏe không?   
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟   

Good Night
Chúc ngủ ngon   
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير   

Good Evening
Chào buổi tối   
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير   

Good Afternoon
Chào buổi trưa   
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير   

Good Morning
Chào buổi sáng   
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏   

Please
xin vui lòng   
(lotfan) لطفا   

Sorry
Xin lỗi   
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم   

Bye
Tạm biệt   
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان   

I Love You
tôi yêu bạn   
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)   

Excuse Me
Xin loi   
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Vietnamese   
Central Pashto   

Where They Speak
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
6,500,000.00   
14

Dialect 2
North-central Vietnamese   
Northern Pashto   

Where They Speak
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
21,000,000.00   
4

Dialect 3
Mid-Central Vietnamese   
Wanetsi   

Where They Speak
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
95,000.00   
29

Total No. Of Dialects
5   
5
21   
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
91.00 million   
16
60.00 million   
27

Speaking Population
1.14 %   
16
0.58 %   
26

Native Speakers
75.00 million   
14
60.00 million   
20

Second Language Speakers
16.00 million   
17
Not Available   

Native Name
tiếng việt (㗂越)   
(paṧto) پښتو   

Alternative Names
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet   
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto   

French Name
vietnamien   
pachto   

German Name
Vietnamesisch   
Paschtu   

Pronunciation
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)   
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]   

Ethnicity
Vietnamese (Kinh) people   
Pashtun   

History

Origin
c. 1440   
1651   

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Iranian   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Standard Vietnamese   
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto   

Language Position
14   
13
82   
99+

Signed Forms
Vietnamese sign languages   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
vi   
ps   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
vie   
pus   

ISO 639 2/B
vie   
pus   

ISO 639 3
vie   
pus   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
viet1252   
pash1269   

Linguasphere
46-EBA   
58-ABD-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Fusional   

Countries >>
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Vietnamese and Pashto Language History

Comparison of Vietnamese vs Pashto language history gives us differences between origin of Vietnamese and Pashto language. History of Vietnamese language states that this language originated in c. 1440 whereas history of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Vietnamese and Pashto Language History.

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Vietnamese and Pashto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Vietnamese and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Vietnamese and Pashto language. Vietnamese word for "Hello" is Xin chào or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Vietnamese Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Vietnamese vs Pashto Difficulty

The Vietnamese vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Vietnamese Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Vietnamese and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Vietnamese and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Vietnamese is 44 weeks while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.

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