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Vietnamese vs Pashto


Pashto vs Vietnamese


Countries

Countries
Vietnam  
Afganistan  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Vietnam  
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora  

Second Language
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Czech Republic  
Pakistan  

Regulated By
Not Available  
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)  

Interesting Facts
  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
  
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  

Similar To
Chinese Language  
Persian and Balochi Languages  

Derived From
Chinese Language  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Vietnamese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
37  
19
44  
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12  
9
7  
4

How Many Consonants
21  
11
29  
19

Scripts
Latin  
Arabic  

Writing Direction
Not Available  
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
Xin chào  
(salaam) سلام  

Thank You
Cam on  
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر  

How Are You?
Bạn khỏe không?  
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟  

Good Night
Chúc ngủ ngon  
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير  

Good Evening
Chào buổi tối  
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير  

Good Afternoon
Chào buổi trưa  
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير  

Good Morning
Chào buổi sáng  
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏  

Please
xin vui lòng  
(lotfan) لطفا  

Sorry
Xin lỗi  
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم  

Bye
Tạm biệt  
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان  

I Love You
tôi yêu bạn  
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)  

Excuse Me
Xin loi  
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Vietnamese  
Central Pashto  

Where They Speak
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac  
Afganistan, Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
6,500,000.00  
14

Dialect 2
North-central Vietnamese  
Northern Pashto  

Where They Speak
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa  
Afganistan, Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
21,000,000.00  
4

Dialect 3
Mid-Central Vietnamese  
Wanetsi  

Where They Speak
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien  
Afganistan, Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
95,000.00  
29

Total No. Of Dialects
5  
5
21  
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
91.00 million  
16
60.00 million  
27

Speaking Population
1.14 %  
16
0.58 %  
26

Native Speakers
75.00 million  
14
60.00 million  
20

Second Language Speakers
16.00 million  
17
Not Available  

Native Name
tiếng việt (㗂越)  
(paṧto) پښتو  

Alternative Names
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet  
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto  

French Name
vietnamien  
pachto  

German Name
Vietnamesisch  
Paschtu  

Pronunciation
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)  
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]  

Ethnicity
Vietnamese (Kinh) people  
Pashtun  

History

Origin
c. 1440  
1651  

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Not Available  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
Not Available  
Iranian  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Standard Vietnamese  
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto  

Language Position
14  
13
82  
99+

Signed Forms
Vietnamese sign languages  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
vi  
ps  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
vie  
pus  

ISO 639 2/B
vie  
pus  

ISO 639 3
vie  
pus  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
viet1252  
pash1269  

Linguasphere
46-EBA  
58-ABD-a  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating  
Fusional  

Countries >>
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Vietnamese and Pashto Language History

Comparison of Vietnamese vs Pashto language history gives us differences between origin of Vietnamese and Pashto language. History of Vietnamese language states that this language originated in c. 1440 whereas history of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Vietnamese and Pashto Language History.

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Vietnamese and Pashto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Vietnamese and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Vietnamese and Pashto language. Vietnamese word for "Hello" is Xin chào or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Vietnamese Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Vietnamese vs Pashto Difficulty

The Vietnamese vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Vietnamese Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Vietnamese and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Vietnamese and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Vietnamese is 44 weeks while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.

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