Countries
Vietnam
  
Japan
  
National Language
Vietnam
  
Japan
  
Second Language
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Asia, Pacific
  
Minority Language
Czech Republic
  
Palau
  
Regulated By
Not Available
  
Agency for Cultural Affairs (文化庁) at the Ministry of Education
  
Interesting Facts
- The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
- The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
  
- In Japanese Language, there are 4 different ways to address people: kun, chan, san and sama.
- There are many words in Japanese language which end with vowel letter, which determines the structure and rhythm of Japanese.
  
Similar To
Chinese Language
  
Korean Language
  
Derived From
Chinese Language
  
Not Available
  
Alphabets in
Vietnamese-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Japanese-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Latin
  
Kana
  
Writing Direction
Not Available
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
Xin chào
  
こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa)
  
Thank You
Cam on
  
ありがとう (Arigatō)
  
How Are You?
Bạn khỏe không?
  
お元気ですか (O genki desu ka?)
  
Good Night
Chúc ngủ ngon
  
おやすみなさい (Oyasuminasai)
  
Good Evening
Chào buổi tối
  
こんばんは (Konbanwa)
  
Good Afternoon
Chào buổi trưa
  
こんにちは (Konnichiwa!)
  
Good Morning
Chào buổi sáng
  
おはよう (Ohayō)
  
Please
xin vui lòng
  
お願いします (Onegaishimasu)
  
Sorry
Xin lỗi
  
ごめんなさい (Gomen'nasai)
  
Bye
Tạm biệt
  
さようなら (Sayōnara)
  
I Love You
tôi yêu bạn
  
愛しています (Aishiteimasu)
  
Excuse Me
Xin loi
  
すみません (Sumimasen)
  
Dialect 1
Northern Vietnamese
  
Sanuki
  
Where They Speak
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac
  
Kagawa
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
1,000,000.00
  
28
Dialect 2
North-central Vietnamese
  
Hakata
  
Where They Speak
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa
  
Fukuoka
  
Dialect 3
Mid-Central Vietnamese
  
Kansai
  
Where They Speak
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien
  
kansai
  
How Many People Speak?
91.00 million
  
16
128.00 million
  
14
Native Speakers
75.00 million
  
14
128.00 million
  
9
Second Language Speakers
16.00 million
  
17
Not Available
  
Native Name
tiếng việt (㗂越)
  
日本語
  
Alternative Names
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet
  
Not Available
  
French Name
vietnamien
  
japonais
  
German Name
Vietnamesisch
  
Japanisch
  
Pronunciation
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern)
[tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)
  
/nihoɴɡo/: [nihõŋɡo], [nihõŋŋo]
  
Ethnicity
Vietnamese (Kinh) people
  
Japanese (Yamato)
  
Origin
c. 1440
  
1185
  
Language Family
Austroasiatic Family
  
Japonic Family
  
Subgroup
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Branch
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese
  
Old Japanese, Early Middle Japanese, Late Middle Japanese and Early Modern Japanese
  
Standard Forms
Standard Vietnamese
  
Japanese
  
Signed Forms
Vietnamese sign languages
  
Signed Japanese
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
vi
  
ja
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
vie
  
jpn
  
ISO 639 2/B
vie
  
jpn
  
ISO 639 3
vie
  
jpn
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
viet1252
  
nucl1643
  
Linguasphere
46-EBA
  
45-CAA-a
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating
  
Agglutinative, Synthetic
  
Vietnamese and Japanese Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Vietnamese and Japanese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Vietnamese and Japanese language. Vietnamese word for "Hello" is Xin chào or Japanese word for "Thank You" is ありがとう (Arigatō). Find more of such common Vietnamese Greetings and Japanese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Vietnamese vs Japanese Difficulty
The Vietnamese vs Japanese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Vietnamese Alphabets and Japanese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Vietnamese and Japanese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Vietnamese and Japanese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Vietnamese is 44 weeks while to learn Japanese time required is 88 weeks.