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Vietnamese vs Hindi


Hindi vs Vietnamese


Countries

Countries
Vietnam   
Fiji, India   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
2   
13

National Language
Vietnam   
India   

Second Language
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia, Oceania   

Minority Language
Czech Republic   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Central Hindi Directorate   

Interesting Facts
  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
  
  • In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
  • In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.
  

Similar To
Chinese Language   
Urdu   

Derived From
Chinese Language   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Vietnamese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Hindi.jpg#200   

Alphabets
37   
19
44   
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
11   
8

How Many Consonants
21   
11
33   
23

Scripts
Latin   
Devanagari   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Xin chào   
नमस्ते (Namastē)   

Thank You
Cam on   
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)   

How Are You?
Bạn khỏe không?   
तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)   

Good Night
Chúc ngủ ngon   
शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)   

Good Evening
Chào buổi tối   
शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)   

Good Afternoon
Chào buổi trưa   
दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)   

Good Morning
Chào buổi sáng   
सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)   

Please
xin vui lòng   
कृपया (Kr̥payā)   

Sorry
Xin lỗi   
खेद (Khēda)   

Bye
Tạm biệt   
अलविदा (Alavidā)   

I Love You
tôi yêu bạn   
मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)   

Excuse Me
Xin loi   
मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Vietnamese   
Khariboli   

Where They Speak
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac   
Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
240,000,000.00   
2

Dialect 2
North-central Vietnamese   
Marwari   

Where They Speak
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa   
Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
22,000,000.00   
3

Dialect 3
Mid-Central Vietnamese   
Bundeli   

Where They Speak
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien   
Bundelkhand   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
20,000,000.00   
4

Total No. Of Dialects
5   
5
21   
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
91.00 million   
16
380.00 million   
5

Speaking Population
1.14 %   
16
4.70 %   
5

Native Speakers
75.00 million   
14
260.00 million   
4

Second Language Speakers
16.00 million   
17
120.00 million   
6

Native Name
tiếng việt (㗂越)   
हिन्दी   

Alternative Names
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet   
Khadi Boli, Khari Boli   

French Name
vietnamien   
hindi   

German Name
Vietnamesisch   
Hindi   

Pronunciation
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)   
[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]   

Ethnicity
Vietnamese (Kinh) people   
Hindustani people   

History

Origin
c. 1440   
7th Century   

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Standard Vietnamese   
Standard Hindi   

Language Position
14   
13
5   
5

Signed Forms
Vietnamese sign languages   
Indian Signing System   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
vi   
hi   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
vie   
hin   

ISO 639 2/B
vie   
hin   

ISO 639 3
vie   
hin   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
hins   

Glottocode
viet1252   
hind1269   

Linguasphere
46-EBA   
59-AAF-qf   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Vietnamese and Hindi Language History

Comparison of Vietnamese vs Hindi language history gives us differences between origin of Vietnamese and Hindi language. History of Vietnamese language states that this language originated in c. 1440 whereas history of Hindi language states that this language originated in 7th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Vietnamese and Hindi Language History.

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Vietnamese and Hindi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Vietnamese and Hindi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Vietnamese and Hindi language. Vietnamese word for "Hello" is Xin chào or Hindi word for "Thank You" is धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda). Find more of such common Vietnamese Greetings and Hindi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Vietnamese vs Hindi Difficulty

The Vietnamese vs Hindi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Vietnamese Alphabets and Hindi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Vietnamese and Hindi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Vietnamese and Hindi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Vietnamese is 44 weeks while to learn Hindi time required is 44 weeks.

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