Home
Languagevs


Vietnamese vs Hindi


Hindi vs Vietnamese


Countries

Countries
Vietnam  
Fiji, India  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
2  
13

National Language
Vietnam  
India  

Second Language
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia, Oceania  

Minority Language
Czech Republic  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Not Available  
Central Hindi Directorate  

Interesting Facts
  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
  
  • In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
  • In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.
  

Similar To
Chinese Language  
Urdu  

Derived From
Chinese Language  
Sanskrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Vietnamese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Hindi.jpg#200  

Alphabets
37  
19
44  
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12  
9
11  
8

How Many Consonants
21  
11
33  
23

Scripts
Latin  
Devanagari  

Writing Direction
Not Available  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
4  
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
Xin chào  
नमस्ते (Namastē)  

Thank You
Cam on  
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)  

How Are You?
Bạn khỏe không?  
तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)  

Good Night
Chúc ngủ ngon  
शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)  

Good Evening
Chào buổi tối  
शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)  

Good Afternoon
Chào buổi trưa  
दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)  

Good Morning
Chào buổi sáng  
सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)  

Please
xin vui lòng  
कृपया (Kr̥payā)  

Sorry
Xin lỗi  
खेद (Khēda)  

Bye
Tạm biệt  
अलविदा (Alavidā)  

I Love You
tôi yêu bạn  
मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)  

Excuse Me
Xin loi  
मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Vietnamese  
Khariboli  

Where They Speak
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac  
Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
240,000,000.00  
2

Dialect 2
North-central Vietnamese  
Marwari  

Where They Speak
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa  
Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
22,000,000.00  
3

Dialect 3
Mid-Central Vietnamese  
Bundeli  

Where They Speak
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien  
Bundelkhand  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
20,000,000.00  
4

Total No. Of Dialects
5  
5
21  
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
91.00 million  
16
380.00 million  
5

Speaking Population
1.14 %  
16
4.70 %  
5

Native Speakers
75.00 million  
14
260.00 million  
4

Second Language Speakers
16.00 million  
17
120.00 million  
6

Native Name
tiếng việt (㗂越)  
हिन्दी  

Alternative Names
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet  
Khadi Boli, Khari Boli  

French Name
vietnamien  
hindi  

German Name
Vietnamesisch  
Hindi  

Pronunciation
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)  
[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]  

Ethnicity
Vietnamese (Kinh) people  
Hindustani people  

History

Origin
c. 1440  
7th Century  

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Not Available  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
Not Available  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Standard Vietnamese  
Standard Hindi  

Language Position
14  
13
5  
5

Signed Forms
Vietnamese sign languages  
Indian Signing System  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
vi  
hi  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
vie  
hin  

ISO 639 2/B
vie  
hin  

ISO 639 3
vie  
hin  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
hins  

Glottocode
viet1252  
hind1269  

Linguasphere
46-EBA  
59-AAF-qf  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Not Available  

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Countries >>
<< All

Vietnamese and Hindi Language History

Comparison of Vietnamese vs Hindi language history gives us differences between origin of Vietnamese and Hindi language. History of Vietnamese language states that this language originated in c. 1440 whereas history of Hindi language states that this language originated in 7th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Vietnamese and Hindi Language History.

Compare Most Difficult Languages

Vietnamese and Hindi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Vietnamese and Hindi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Vietnamese and Hindi language. Vietnamese word for "Hello" is Xin chào or Hindi word for "Thank You" is धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda). Find more of such common Vietnamese Greetings and Hindi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Vietnamese vs Hindi Difficulty

The Vietnamese vs Hindi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Vietnamese Alphabets and Hindi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Vietnamese and Hindi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Vietnamese and Hindi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Vietnamese is 44 weeks while to learn Hindi time required is 44 weeks.

Most Difficult Languages

Most Difficult Languages

» More Most Difficult Languages

Compare Most Difficult Languages

» More Compare Most Difficult Languages