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Vietnamese vs French


French vs Vietnamese


Countries

Countries
Vietnam   
Belgium, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Canada, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Equatorial Guinea, France, Gabon, Guernesey, Guinea, Haiti, Italy, Jersey, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritius, Monaco, Niger, Rwanda, Senegal, Seychelles, Switzerland, Togo, Vanuatu   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
32   
3

National Language
Vietnam   
France   

Second Language
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe   
Africa, Canada   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Africa, Australia, Europe, North America, Oceania, Pacific, South America   

Minority Language
Czech Republic   
Brazil, Cambodia, United States of America, Vietnam   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Académie française (French Academy), Office québécois de la langue française   

Interesting Facts
  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
  
  • French is the only language, with English, that is taught in every country of the world.
  • French is the top language in Culinary Scene.
  

Similar To
Chinese Language   
Italian Language   

Derived From
Chinese Language   
Latin   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Vietnamese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
French-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
37   
19
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
6   
3

How Many Consonants
21   
11
20   
10

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
24 weeks   
6

Greetings

Hello
Xin chào   
bonjour   

Thank You
Cam on   
Merci   

How Are You?
Bạn khỏe không?   
Comment allez-vous?   

Good Night
Chúc ngủ ngon   
bonne Nuit   

Good Evening
Chào buổi tối   
bonsoir   

Good Afternoon
Chào buổi trưa   
bon Après-Midi   

Good Morning
Chào buổi sáng   
Bonjour   

Please
xin vui lòng   
S'il vous plaît   

Sorry
Xin lỗi   
désolé   

Bye
Tạm biệt   
au revoir   

I Love You
tôi yêu bạn   
Je t'aime   

Excuse Me
Xin loi   
Excuse Moi   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Vietnamese   
Quebec French   

Where They Speak
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac   
New Brunswick, New England, Ontario, Quebec, Western Canada   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
6,200,000.00   
15

Dialect 2
North-central Vietnamese   
African French   

Where They Speak
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa   
Africa   

Dialect 3
Mid-Central Vietnamese   
Swiss French   

Where They Speak
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien   
Northeast France, Switzerland   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,800,000.00   
16

Total No. Of Dialects
5   
5
25   
21

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
91.00 million   
16
163.00 million   
11

Speaking Population
1.14 %   
16
1.12 %   
17

Native Speakers
75.00 million   
14
76.00 million   
13

Second Language Speakers
16.00 million   
17
87.00 million   
11

Native Name
tiếng việt (㗂越)   
français   

Alternative Names
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet   
Français   

French Name
vietnamien   
français   

German Name
Vietnamesisch   
Französisch   

Pronunciation
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)   
[fʁɑ̃sɛ]   

Ethnicity
Vietnamese (Kinh) people   
Not Available   

History

Origin
c. 1440   
9th Century   

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Romance   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese   
Old French, Middle French and French   

Standard Forms
Standard Vietnamese   
Standard French   

Language Position
14   
13
13   
12

Signed Forms
Vietnamese sign languages   
le Français Signé (Signed French, France)   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
vi   
fr   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
vie   
fra   

ISO 639 2/B
vie   
fre   

ISO 639 3
vie   
fra   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
fras   

Glottocode
viet1252   
stan1290   

Linguasphere
46-EBA   
51-AAA-i   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Vietnamese and French Language History

Comparison of Vietnamese vs French language history gives us differences between origin of Vietnamese and French language. History of Vietnamese language states that this language originated in c. 1440 whereas history of French language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Vietnamese and French Language History.

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Vietnamese and French Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Vietnamese and French greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Vietnamese and French language. Vietnamese word for "Hello" is Xin chào or French word for "Thank You" is Merci. Find more of such common Vietnamese Greetings and French Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Vietnamese vs French Difficulty

The Vietnamese vs French difficulty level basically depends on the number of Vietnamese Alphabets and French Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Vietnamese and French are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Vietnamese and French, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Vietnamese is 44 weeks while to learn French time required is 24 weeks.

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