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Vietnamese and Khmer


Khmer and Vietnamese


Countries

Countries
Vietnam   
Cambodia   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Vietnam   
Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam   

Second Language
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Czech Republic   
Australia, France, United States of America   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
  
  • Khmer is not the tonal language.
  • Khmer language has borrowed philisophical, administrative and technical vocabulary from Sanskrit and Pali.
  

Similar To
Chinese Language   
Lao Language   

Derived From
Chinese Language   
Pali and Sanskrit Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Vietnamese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Khmer-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
37   
19
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
20   
17

How Many Consonants
21   
11
33   
23

Scripts
Latin   
Khmer   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Xin chào   
ND   

Thank You
Cam on   
សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak)   

How Are You?
Bạn khỏe không?   
អ្នក​សុខសប្បាយ​ទេ   

Good Night
Chúc ngủ ngon   
ND   

Good Evening
Chào buổi tối   
ND   

Good Afternoon
Chào buổi trưa   
ND   

Good Morning
Chào buổi sáng   
ND   

Please
xin vui lòng   
ND   

Sorry
Xin lỗi   
ND   

Bye
Tạm biệt   
ND   

I Love You
tôi yêu bạn   
ND   

Excuse Me
Xin loi   
ND   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Vietnamese   
Northern Khmer   

Where They Speak
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac   
Australia, Cambodia, France, Thailand, United States of America   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,400,000.00   
26

Dialect 2
North-central Vietnamese   
Khmer Krom   

Where They Speak
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa   
Vietnam   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,200,000.00   
24

Dialect 3
Mid-Central Vietnamese   
Western Khmer   

Where They Speak
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien   
Cambodia, Thailand   

Total No. Of Dialects
5   
5
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
91.00 million   
16
16.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
1.14 %   
16
0.24 %   
99+

Native Speakers
75.00 million   
14
13.00 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
16.00 million   
17
Not Available   

Native Name
tiếng việt (㗂越)   
ភាសាខ្មែរ (bhāsā khmɛ̄r)   

Alternative Names
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet   
Cambodian, Khmer   

French Name
vietnamien   
khmer central   

German Name
Vietnamesisch   
Kambodschanisch   

Pronunciation
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)   
[pʰiːəsaː kʰmaːe]   

Ethnicity
Vietnamese (Kinh) people   
Khmer, Northern Khmer   

History

Origin
c. 1440   
14   

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family   
Austroasiatic Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese   
Proto-Khmer   

Standard Forms
Standard Vietnamese   
Modern Khmer   

Language Position
14   
13
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Vietnamese sign languages   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
vi   
km   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
vie   
khm   

ISO 639 2/B
vie   
khm   

ISO 639 3
vie   
khm   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
viet1252   
khme1253   

Linguasphere
46-EBA   
Not Available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Analytic, Isolating   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Vietnamese and Khmer Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Vietnamese and Khmer dialects. Various dialects of Vietnamese and Khmer language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Vietnamese are spoken in different Vietnamese Speaking Countries whereas Khmer Dialects are spoken in different Khmer speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Vietnamese vs Khmer Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Vietnamese dialects include: Northern Vietnamese, North-central Vietnamese. Khmer dialects include: Northern Khmer , Khmer Krom. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Vietnamese and Khmer Speaking population

Vietnamese and Khmer speaking population is one of the factors based on which Vietnamese and Khmer languages can be compared. The total count of Vietnamese and Khmer Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Vietnamese language is 1.14 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Khmer language is 0.24 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Vietnamese and Khmer on Vietnamese vs Khmer where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Vietnamese and Khmer Language Codes

Vietnamese and Khmer language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Vietnamese and Khmer Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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