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Uyghur vs Pashto


Pashto vs Uyghur


Countries

Countries
China   
Afganistan   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
China   
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan   
Pakistan   

Regulated By
Working Committee of Ethnic Language and Writing of Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region   
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)   

Interesting Facts
  • Uyghur language has large quantity of loan words from Persian, Russian and Chinese.
  • Uyghur was originally written with the Orkhon Alphabets.
  
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  

Similar To
Uzbek Language   
Persian and Balochi Languages   

Derived From
Gokturk Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Uyghur-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
36   
18
44   
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9   
6
7   
4

How Many Consonants
27   
17
29   
19

Scripts
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin   
Arabic   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Vertical, Top-To-Bottom   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5   
4
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Ässalamu läykum.   
(salaam) سلام   

Thank You
rakhmat   
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر   

How Are You?
Yakshimasiz? / Qandaq ahwalingiz?   
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟   

Good Night
Kachlikingz khayrilik bolsun   
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير   

Good Evening
Kachlikingz khayrilik bolsun!   
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير   

Good Afternoon
Not Available   
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير   

Good Morning
Atiganlikingz khayrilik bolsun!   
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏   

Please
birdam   
(lotfan) لطفا   

Sorry
kachurung   
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم   

Bye
Khayr khosh   
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان   

I Love You
sizni yahshi kOrman   
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)   

Excuse Me
Kachurung   
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Turpan   
Central Pashto   

Where They Speak
China   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
6,500,000.00   
14

Dialect 2
Hotan   
Northern Pashto   

Where They Speak
China   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
21,000,000.00   
4

Dialect 3
Lop Nur   
Wanetsi   

Where They Speak
China   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
95,000.00   
29

Total No. Of Dialects
7   
7
21   
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
10.40 million   
99+
60.00 million   
27

Speaking Population
0.12 %   
99+
0.58 %   
26

Native Speakers
8.20 million   
99+
60.00 million   
20

Native Name
Уйғур /ئۇيغۇر (ujġgur / uyghur)   
(paṧto) پښتو   

Alternative Names
Uighuir, Uighur, Uiguir, Uigur, Uygur, Weiwu’er, Wiga   
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto   

French Name
ouïgour   
pachto   

German Name
Uigurisch   
Paschtu   

Pronunciation
[ʊjʁʊrˈtʃɛ], [ʊjˈʁʊr tili]   
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]   

Ethnicity
Uyghur   
Pashtun   

History

Origin
11   
1651   

Language Family
Turkic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Iranian   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Karakhanid, Chagatai, Eastern Turki   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Uyghur   
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto   

Language Position
98   
99+
82   
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Not Available   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ug   
ps   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
uig   
pus   

ISO 639 2/B
uig   
pus   

ISO 639 3
uig   
pus   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
uigh1240   
pash1269   

Linguasphere
No data Available   
58-ABD-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional   

Countries >>
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Uyghur and Pashto Language History

Comparison of Uyghur vs Pashto language history gives us differences between origin of Uyghur and Pashto language. History of Uyghur language states that this language originated in 11 whereas history of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Uyghur and Pashto Language History.

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Uyghur and Pashto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Uyghur and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Uyghur and Pashto language. Uyghur word for "Hello" is Ässalamu läykum. or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Uyghur Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Uyghur vs Pashto Difficulty

The Uyghur vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Uyghur Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Uyghur and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Uyghur and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Uyghur is 44 weeks while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.

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