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Urdu vs Russian


Russian vs Urdu


Countries

Countries
India, Pakistan   
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
4   
11

National Language
Pakistan   
Russia   

Second Language
Pakistan   
Afganistan   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Oceania   
Asia, Europe   

Minority Language
India   
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan   

Regulated By
National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, India, National Language Authority, Pakistan   
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences   

Interesting Facts
  • Urdu is a language of beauty and grace, that adds meaning to prose and charm to poetry.
  • Different languages such as Arabic, Persian and Turkish gave birth and richness to Urdu.
  
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  

Similar To
Arabic and Hindi Languages   
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages   

Derived From
Ghaznavid Persian Language   
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Urdu-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
52   
31
33   
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10   
7
10   
7

How Many Consonants
40   
29
21   
11

Scripts
Arabic   
Cyrillic   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
خوش آمديد   
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)   

Thank You
آپ کا شکریہ   
спасибо(spasibo)   

How Are You?
آپ کیسے ہیں؟   
Как дела? (Kak dela?)   

Good Night
گڈ نائٹ   
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)   

Good Evening
سلام علیکم   
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)   

Good Afternoon
گڈ آفٹر نون   
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')   

Good Morning
گڈ مارننگ   
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)   

Please
براہ مہربانی   
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)   

Sorry
معاف کرنا   
Извините(Izvinite)   

Bye
الوداع   
до свидания(do svidaniya)   

I Love You
مجھے تم سے محبت   
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)   

Excuse Me
معاف کیجئے گا   
извините(izvinite)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Dakhini   
Doukhobor Russian   

Where They Speak
India   
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan   

How Many People Speak
11,000,000.00   
12
30,000.00   
99+

Dialect 2
Hyderabadi Urdu   
Olonets   

Where They Speak
India   
Olonets   

Dialect 3
Rekhta   
Novgorod   

Where They Speak
South Asia   
Novgorod   

Total No. Of Dialects
3   
3
13   
13

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
104.00 million   
15
276.00 million   
6

Speaking Population
0.99 %   
20
2.33 %   
9

Native Speakers
61.00 million   
19
166.00 million   
8

Second Language Speakers
43.00 million   
14
110.00 million   
7

Native Name
اُردُو   
Русский   

Alternative Names
Bihari   
Russki   

French Name
ourdou   
russe   

German Name
Urdu   
Russisch   

Pronunciation
[ˈʊrd̪u]   
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Russians   

History

Origin
12th Century CE   
1000 AD   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Slavic   

Branch
Indic   
Eastern   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old East Slavic   

Standard Forms
Modern Standard Urdu   
Standard Russian   

Language Position
20   
18
7   
7

Signed Forms
Signed Urdu   
Signed Russian   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ur   
ru   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
urd   
rus   

ISO 639 2/B
urd   
rus   

ISO 639 3
urd   
rus   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
urdu1245   
russ1263   

Linguasphere
59-AAF-q   
53-AAA-ea   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Urdu and Russian Language History

Comparison of Urdu vs Russian language history gives us differences between origin of Urdu and Russian language. History of Urdu language states that this language originated in 12th Century CE whereas history of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Urdu and Russian Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Urdu and Russian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Urdu and Russian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Urdu and Russian language. Urdu word for "Hello" is خوش آمديد or Russian word for "Thank You" is спасибо(spasibo). Find more of such common Urdu Greetings and Russian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Urdu vs Russian Difficulty

The Urdu vs Russian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Urdu Alphabets and Russian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Urdu and Russian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Urdu and Russian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Urdu is 44 weeks while to learn Russian time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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Compare Most Spoken Languages

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