Countries
India, Pakistan
Afganistan
National Language
Pakistan
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora
Second Language
Pakistan
Not spoken in any of the countries
Speaking Continents
Asia, Oceania
Asia
Minority Language
India
Pakistan
Regulated By
National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, India, National Language Authority, Pakistan
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)
Interesting Facts
- Urdu is a language of beauty and grace, that adds meaning to prose and charm to poetry.
- Different languages such as Arabic, Persian and Turkish gave birth and richness to Urdu.
- Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
- The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
Similar To
Arabic and Hindi Languages
Persian and Balochi Languages
Derived From
Ghaznavid Persian Language
Not Available
Alphabets in
Urdu-Alphabets.jpg#200
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200
Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Hello
خوش آمديد
(salaam) سلام
Thank You
آپ کا شکریہ
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر
How Are You?
آپ کیسے ہیں؟
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟
Good Night
گڈ نائٹ
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير
Good Evening
سلام علیکم
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير
Good Afternoon
گڈ آفٹر نون
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير
Good Morning
گڈ مارننگ
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير
Please
براہ مہربانی
(lotfan) لطفا
Sorry
معاف کرنا
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم
Bye
الوداع
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان
I Love You
مجھے تم سے محبت
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)
Excuse Me
معاف کیجئے گا
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم
Dialect 1
Dakhini
Central Pashto
Where They Speak
India
Afganistan, Pakistan
Dialect 2
Hyderabadi Urdu
Northern Pashto
Where They Speak
India
Afganistan, Pakistan
How Many People Speak
Not Available
Where They Speak
South Asia
Afganistan, Pakistan
How Many People Speak
Not Available
Second Language Speakers
Not Available
Native Name
اُردُو
(paṧto) پښتو
Alternative Names
Bihari
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto
French Name
ourdou
pachto
Pronunciation
[ˈʊrd̪u]
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]
Ethnicity
Not Available
Pashtun
Origin
12th Century CE
1651
Language Family
Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian
Early Forms
No early forms
No early forms
Standard Forms
Modern Standard Urdu
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto
Signed Forms
Signed Urdu
Not Available
Scope
Individual
Individual
ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
Glottocode
urdu1245
pash1269
Linguasphere
59-AAF-q
58-ABD-a
Language Type
Living
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available
Subject-Object-Verb
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
Fusional
Urdu and Pashto Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Urdu and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Urdu and Pashto language. Urdu word for "Hello" is خوش آمديد or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Urdu Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Urdu vs Pashto Difficulty
The Urdu vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Urdu Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Urdu and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Urdu and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Urdu is 44 weeks while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.