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Urdu vs English


English vs Urdu


Countries

Countries
India, Pakistan   
Barbados, Belize, Botswana, Cameroon, Canada, Dominica, Fiji, Ghana, India, Ireland, Jamaica, Kenya, Malta, Mauritius, Micronesia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Samoa, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Somaliland, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Trinidad and Tobago, Uganda, United Kingdom, Zambia, Zimbabwe   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
33   
2

National Language
Pakistan   
Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Gibraltar, Grenada, Guam, Guyana, Jersey, Montserrat, Nauru, Singapore, Trinidad and Tobago, United Kingdom, United States of America   

Second Language
Pakistan   
India, Nigeria, Pakistan, Singapore   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Oceania   
Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, Oceania, South America   

Minority Language
India   
South Africa   

Regulated By
National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, India, National Language Authority, Pakistan   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Urdu is a language of beauty and grace, that adds meaning to prose and charm to poetry.
  • Different languages such as Arabic, Persian and Turkish gave birth and richness to Urdu.
  
  • Most of the English words begin with the letter S than any other letter.
  • English is third most commonly spoken language in the world.
  

Similar To
Arabic and Hindi Languages   
Not Available   

Derived From
Ghaznavid Persian Language   
Latin   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Urdu-Alphabets.jpg#200   
English-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
52   
31
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10   
7
5   
2

How Many Consonants
40   
29
21   
11

Scripts
Arabic   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
7   
6

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
6 weeks   
3

Greetings

Hello
خوش آمديد   
Hello   

Thank You
آپ کا شکریہ   
Thank you   

How Are You?
آپ کیسے ہیں؟   
How are you?   

Good Night
گڈ نائٹ   
Good Night   

Good Evening
سلام علیکم   
Good Evening   

Good Afternoon
گڈ آفٹر نون   
Good Afternoon   

Good Morning
گڈ مارننگ   
Good Morning   

Please
براہ مہربانی   
Please   

Sorry
معاف کرنا   
Sorry   

Bye
الوداع   
Bye   

I Love You
مجھے تم سے محبت   
I love you   

Excuse Me
معاف کیجئے گا   
Excuse Me   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Dakhini   
American English   

Where They Speak
India   
United States of America   

How Many People Speak
11,000,000.00   
12
225,000,000.00   
3

Dialect 2
Hyderabadi Urdu   
Hiberno-English   

Where They Speak
India   
Republic of Ireland, United Kingdom   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
4,500,000.00   
15

Dialect 3
Rekhta   
Welsh English   

Where They Speak
South Asia   
United Kingdom   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
2,500,000.00   
14

Total No. Of Dialects
3   
3
188   
34

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
104.00 million   
15
1,200.00 million   
1

Speaking Population
0.99 %   
20
5.43 %   
4

Native Speakers
61.00 million   
19
400.00 million   
3

Second Language Speakers
43.00 million   
14
400.00 million   
1

Native Name
اُردُو   
English   

Alternative Names
Bihari   
Not Available   

French Name
ourdou   
anglais   

German Name
Urdu   
Englisch   

Pronunciation
[ˈʊrd̪u]   
/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Not Available   

History

Origin
12th Century CE   
5th Century AD   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Not Available   

Branch
Indic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old English, Middle English, Early Modern English and English   

Standard Forms
Modern Standard Urdu   
Standard English   

Language Position
20   
18
3   
3

Signed Forms
Signed Urdu   
Signed English   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ur   
en   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
urd   
eng   

ISO 639 2/B
urd   
eng   

ISO 639 3
urd   
eng   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
engs   

Glottocode
urdu1245   
stan1293   

Linguasphere
59-AAF-q   
52-ABA   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Analytic, Fusional, Isolating, Synthetic   

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Urdu and English Language History

Comparison of Urdu vs English language history gives us differences between origin of Urdu and English language. History of Urdu language states that this language originated in 12th Century CE whereas history of English language states that this language originated in 5th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Urdu and English Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Urdu and English Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Urdu and English greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Urdu and English language. Urdu word for "Hello" is خوش آمديد or English word for "Thank You" is Thank you. Find more of such common Urdu Greetings and English Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Urdu vs English Difficulty

The Urdu vs English difficulty level basically depends on the number of Urdu Alphabets and English Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Urdu and English are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Urdu and English, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Urdu is 44 weeks while to learn English time required is 6 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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