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Urdu and Sinhalese


Sinhalese and Urdu


Countries

Countries
India, Pakistan   
Sri Lanka   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
Pakistan   
Sri Lanka   

Second Language
Pakistan   
Sri Lanka   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Oceania   
Asia   

Minority Language
India   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, India, National Language Authority, Pakistan   
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)   

Interesting Facts
  • Urdu is a language of beauty and grace, that adds meaning to prose and charm to poetry.
  • Different languages such as Arabic, Persian and Turkish gave birth and richness to Urdu.
  
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  

Similar To
Arabic and Hindi Languages   
Maldivian Language   

Derived From
Ghaznavid Persian Language   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Urdu-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
52   
31
54   
33

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10   
7
18   
15

How Many Consonants
40   
29
36   
26

Scripts
Arabic   
Sinhala alphabet   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
2   
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
خوش آمديد   
හලෝ (halō)   

Thank You
آپ کا شکریہ   
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)   

How Are You?
آپ کیسے ہیں؟   
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)   

Good Night
گڈ نائٹ   
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)   

Good Evening
سلام علیکم   
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)   

Good Afternoon
گڈ آفٹر نون   
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)   

Good Morning
گڈ مارننگ   
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)   

Please
براہ مہربانی   
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)   

Sorry
معاف کرنا   
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)   

Bye
الوداع   
බායි (bāyi)   

I Love You
مجھے تم سے محبت   
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)   

Excuse Me
معاف کیجئے گا   
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Dakhini   
Vedda   

Where They Speak
India   
Sri Lanka   

How Many People Speak
11,000,000.00   
12
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Hyderabadi Urdu   
Not Available   

Where They Speak
India   
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Rekhta   
Not Available   

Where They Speak
South Asia   
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
3   
3
1   
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
104.00 million   
15
16.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.99 %   
20
0.25 %   
99+

Native Speakers
61.00 million   
19
16.00 million   
39

Second Language Speakers
43.00 million   
14
2.00 million   
34

Native Name
اُردُو   
සිංහල (sĩhala)   

Alternative Names
Bihari   
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala   

French Name
ourdou   
singhalais   

German Name
Urdu   
Singhalesisch   

Pronunciation
[ˈʊrd̪u]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Sinhalese people   

History

Origin
12th Century CE   
3   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Indic   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Sinhalese Prakrit   

Standard Forms
Modern Standard Urdu   
Modern Sinhalese   

Language Position
20   
18
70   
99+

Signed Forms
Signed Urdu   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ur   
si   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
urd   
sin   

ISO 639 2/B
urd   
sin   

ISO 639 3
urd   
sin   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
urdu1245   
sinh1246   

Linguasphere
59-AAF-q   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Fusional   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Urdu and Sinhalese Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Urdu and Sinhalese dialects. Various dialects of Urdu and Sinhalese language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Urdu are spoken in different Urdu Speaking Countries whereas Sinhalese Dialects are spoken in different Sinhalese speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Urdu vs Sinhalese Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Urdu dialects include: Dakhini, Hyderabadi Urdu. Sinhalese dialects include: Vedda , Not Available. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Urdu and Sinhalese Speaking population

Urdu and Sinhalese speaking population is one of the factors based on which Urdu and Sinhalese languages can be compared. The total count of Urdu and Sinhalese Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Urdu language is 0.99 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Sinhalese language is 0.25 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Urdu and Sinhalese on Urdu vs Sinhalese where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Urdu and Sinhalese Language Codes

Urdu and Sinhalese language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Urdu and Sinhalese Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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