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Urdu and Kurdish


Kurdish and Urdu


Countries

Countries
India, Pakistan   
Iraq, Kurdistan   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
2   
13

National Language
Pakistan   
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey   

Second Language
Pakistan   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Oceania   
Middle East   

Minority Language
India   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, India, National Language Authority, Pakistan   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Urdu is a language of beauty and grace, that adds meaning to prose and charm to poetry.
  • Different languages such as Arabic, Persian and Turkish gave birth and richness to Urdu.
  
  • The vocabulary in Kurdish is of Iranian origin.
  • In the middle East, Kurdish is the fourth largest ethnic group.
  

Similar To
Arabic and Hindi Languages   
Farsi Language   

Derived From
Ghaznavid Persian Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Urdu-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Kurdish-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
52   
31
33   
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10   
7
8   
5

How Many Consonants
40   
29
29   
19

Scripts
Arabic   
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
4 weeks   
2

Greetings

Hello
خوش آمديد   
Silaw   

Thank You
آپ کا شکریہ   
Sipas   

How Are You?
آپ کیسے ہیں؟   
Tu çawa yî?   

Good Night
گڈ نائٹ   
Şev xweş   

Good Evening
سلام علیکم   
Evare baş   

Good Afternoon
گڈ آفٹر نون   
Nee-wa-rowt bash   

Good Morning
گڈ مارننگ   
Bayanit bash   

Please
براہ مہربانی   
Bê zehmet   

Sorry
معاف کرنا   
Bibûre   

Bye
الوداع   
Be xêr çî   

I Love You
مجھے تم سے محبت   
Ez te hez dikem   

Excuse Me
معاف کیجئے گا   
Bê zehmet   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Dakhini   
Northern Kurdish   

Where They Speak
India   
northern Iraq, northern Syria, northwest Iran, southeast Turkey   

How Many People Speak
11,000,000.00   
12
20,000,000.00   
10

Dialect 2
Hyderabadi Urdu   
Central Kurdish   

Where They Speak
India   
Iraq, Kurdistan Province of western Iran   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
5,000,000.00   
14

Dialect 3
Rekhta   
Southern Kurdish   

Where They Speak
South Asia   
Eastern Iraq   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
3,000,000.00   
12

Total No. Of Dialects
3   
3
3   
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
104.00 million   
15
28.00 million   
38

Speaking Population
0.99 %   
20
0.31 %   
39

Native Speakers
61.00 million   
19
21.00 million   
36

Second Language Speakers
43.00 million   
14
Not Available   

Native Name
اُردُو   
Kurdí / کوردی / к’öрди   

Alternative Names
Bihari   
Not Available   

French Name
ourdou   
kurde   

German Name
Urdu   
Kurdisch   

Pronunciation
[ˈʊrd̪u]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Kurds   

History

Origin
12th Century CE   
16th century CE   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Indic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Not Available   

Standard Forms
Modern Standard Urdu   
Kurdish   

Language Position
20   
18
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Signed Urdu   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
ur   
ku   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
urd   
kur   

ISO 639 2/B
urd   
kur   

ISO 639 3
urd   
kur   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
urdu1245   
kurd1259   

Linguasphere
59-AAF-q   
58-AAA-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Not Available   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Urdu and Kurdish Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Urdu and Kurdish dialects. Various dialects of Urdu and Kurdish language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Urdu are spoken in different Urdu Speaking Countries whereas Kurdish Dialects are spoken in different Kurdish speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Urdu vs Kurdish Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Urdu dialects include: Dakhini, Hyderabadi Urdu. Kurdish dialects include: Northern Kurdish , Central Kurdish. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Urdu and Kurdish Speaking population

Urdu and Kurdish speaking population is one of the factors based on which Urdu and Kurdish languages can be compared. The total count of Urdu and Kurdish Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Urdu language is 0.99 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Kurdish language is 0.31 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Urdu and Kurdish on Urdu vs Kurdish where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Urdu and Kurdish Language Codes

Urdu and Kurdish language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Urdu and Kurdish Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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