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Turkish vs Mongolian


Mongolian vs Turkish


Countries

Countries
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey   
China, Mongolia   

Total No. Of Countries
11   
5
2   
13

National Language
Turkey   
China, Mongolia   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe   
Asia   

Minority Language
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Turkish Language Association   
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)   

Interesting Facts
  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  

Similar To
Azerbaijani Language   
Turkish Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Turkish-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
29   
11
35   
17

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8   
5
13   
10

How Many Consonants
21   
11
20   
10

Scripts
Latin   
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Merhaba   
Сайн уу (Sain uu)   

Thank You
teşekkür ederim   
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)   

How Are You?
Nasılsın?   
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)   

Good Night
İyi Geceler   
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)   

Good Evening
İyi Akşamlar   
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)   

Good Afternoon
Tünaydın   
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)   

Good Morning
günaydın   
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)   

Please
lütfen   
Хэрэв (Kherev)   

Sorry
üzgünüm   
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)   

Bye
Hoşçakal   
Баяртай (Bayartai)   

I Love You
Seni seviyorum   
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)   

Excuse Me
Afedersiniz   
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Azerbaijani Turkish   
Khalkha Mongolian   

Where They Speak
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey   
Mongolia   

How Many People Speak
26,000,000.00   
9
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Crimean Turkish   
Ordos Mongolian   

Where They Speak
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan   
Mongolia   

How Many People Speak
480,000.00   
29
123,000.00   
34

Dialect 3
Gagauz   
Khorchin Mongolian   

Where They Speak
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine   
Mongolia   

How Many People Speak
140,000.00   
26
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
9   
9
8   
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
75.00 million   
23
5.70 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.95 %   
21
Not Available   

Native Speakers
60.00 million   
20
5.70 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
15.00 million   
18
Not Available   

Native Name
Türkçe   
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)   

Alternative Names
Anatolian, Türkisch   
Not Available   

French Name
turc   
mongol   

German Name
Türkisch   
Mongolisch   

Pronunciation
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]   
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/   

Ethnicity
Turkish   
Not Available   

History

Origin
c. 1350   
1224-1225   

Language Family
Turkic Family   
Mongolic family   

Subgroup
Turkic   
Mongolian   

Branch
Southwestern(Oghuz)   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish   
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian   

Standard Forms
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)   
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian   

Language Position
19   
17
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Turkish Sign Language   
Mongolian Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
tr   
mn   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tur   
mon   

ISO 639 2/B
tur   
mon   

ISO 639 3
tur   
mon   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
nucl1301   
mong1331   

Linguasphere
44-AAB-a   
part of 44-BAA-b   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Turkish and Mongolian Language History

Comparison of Turkish vs Mongolian language history gives us differences between origin of Turkish and Mongolian language. History of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350 whereas history of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Turkish and Mongolian Language History.

Compare Best Languages to Learn

Turkish and Mongolian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Turkish and Mongolian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Turkish and Mongolian language. Turkish word for "Hello" is Merhaba or Mongolian word for "Thank You" is та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa). Find more of such common Turkish Greetings and Mongolian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Turkish vs Mongolian Difficulty

The Turkish vs Mongolian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Turkish Alphabets and Mongolian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Turkish and Mongolian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Turkish and Mongolian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Turkish is 44 weeks while to learn Mongolian time required is 44 weeks.

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