Countries
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey
  
Sri Lanka
  
National Language
Turkey
  
Sri Lanka
  
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Sri Lanka
  
Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Regulated By
Turkish Language Association
  
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)
  
Interesting Facts
- Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
- Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  
- In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
- Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  
Similar To
Azerbaijani Language
  
Maldivian Language
  
Derived From
Not Available
  
Sanskrit Language
  
Alphabets in
Turkish-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Latin
  
Sinhala alphabet
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
Merhaba
  
හලෝ (halō)
  
Thank You
teşekkür ederim
  
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)
  
How Are You?
Nasılsın?
  
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)
  
Good Night
İyi Geceler
  
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)
  
Good Evening
İyi Akşamlar
  
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)
  
Good Afternoon
Tünaydın
  
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)
  
Good Morning
günaydın
  
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)
  
Please
lütfen
  
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)
  
Sorry
üzgünüm
  
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)
  
Bye
Hoşçakal
  
බායි (bāyi)
  
I Love You
Seni seviyorum
  
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)
  
Excuse Me
Afedersiniz
  
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)
  
Dialect 1
Azerbaijani Turkish
  
Vedda
  
Where They Speak
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey
  
Sri Lanka
  
How Many People Speak
26,000,000.00
  
9
Not Available
  
Dialect 2
Crimean Turkish
  
Not Available
  
Where They Speak
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
  
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
Dialect 3
Gagauz
  
Not Available
  
Where They Speak
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine
  
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak?
75.00 million
  
23
16.00 million
  
99+
Native Speakers
60.00 million
  
20
16.00 million
  
39
Second Language Speakers
15.00 million
  
18
2.00 million
  
34
Native Name
Türkçe
  
සිංහල (sĩhala)
  
Alternative Names
Anatolian, Türkisch
  
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala
  
French Name
turc
  
singhalais
  
German Name
Türkisch
  
Singhalesisch
  
Pronunciation
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]
  
Not Available
  
Ethnicity
Turkish
  
Sinhalese people
  
Origin
c. 1350
  
3
  
Language Family
Turkic Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Turkic
  
Indo-Iranian
  
Branch
Southwestern(Oghuz)
  
Indic
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish
  
Sinhalese Prakrit
  
Standard Forms
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)
  
Modern Sinhalese
  
Signed Forms
Turkish Sign Language
  
Not Available
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
tr
  
si
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
tur
  
sin
  
ISO 639 2/B
tur
  
sin
  
ISO 639 3
tur
  
sin
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
nucl1301
  
sinh1246
  
Linguasphere
44-AAB-a
  
No data available
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic
  
Fusional