Countries
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey
  
India
  
National Language
Turkey
  
India
  
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Regulated By
Turkish Language Association
  
Not Available
  
Interesting Facts
- Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
- Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  
- The earliest literature in Oriya was traced in 7th to 9th centuries.
- Since Odia is having a long literary history and has not borrowed largely from other languages, it is the 6th classical language in India.
  
Similar To
Azerbaijani Language
  
Bengali and Assamese
  
Derived From
Not Available
  
Sanskrit Language
  
Alphabets in
Turkish-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Oriya-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Latin
  
Bengali, Odia alphabet (Brahmic)
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
Merhaba
  
ନମସ୍କାର (namascara)
  
Thank You
teşekkür ederim
  
ଧନ୍ୟବାଦ୍ (dhanyabaad)
  
How Are You?
Nasılsın?
  
କେମିତି ଅତ୍ଚନ୍ଥି? (kemiti achanti?)
  
Good Night
İyi Geceler
  
ସୁଭରାତ୍ର (shubharaatra)
  
Good Evening
İyi Akşamlar
  
ସୁଭସନ୍ଧ୍ୟା (subha sandhya)
  
Good Afternoon
Tünaydın
  
ସୁଭ ଖରା ବେଳ (shubha kharaa bela)
  
Good Morning
günaydın
  
ସୁପ୍ରଭାତ (suprabhaata)
  
Please
lütfen
  
Not Available
  
Sorry
üzgünüm
  
ମୁଁ ଦୁଃଖିତ (mū duḥkhita)
  
Bye
Hoşçakal
  
ସୁବିଦାୟ (shubidaaya)
  
I Love You
Seni seviyorum
  
ମୁଁ ତୁମକୁ ଭଲ ପାଏ (mu tumoku bhala paye)
  
Excuse Me
Afedersiniz
  
କ୍ଷମା କରିବେ (kyamā karibe)
  
Dialect 1
Azerbaijani Turkish
  
Baleswari
  
Where They Speak
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey
  
India
  
How Many People Speak
26,000,000.00
  
9
Not Available
  
Dialect 2
Crimean Turkish
  
Ganjami
  
Where They Speak
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
  
India
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
Dialect 3
Gagauz
  
Kosli
  
Where They Speak
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine
  
India
  
How Many People Speak?
75.00 million
  
23
33.00 million
  
34
Native Speakers
60.00 million
  
20
33.00 million
  
28
Second Language Speakers
15.00 million
  
18
Not Available
  
Native Name
Türkçe
  
ଓଡ଼ିଆ (ōṛiyā)
  
Alternative Names
Anatolian, Türkisch
  
Odisha, Odri, Odrum, Oliya, Uriya, Utkali, Vadiya, Yudhia
  
French Name
turc
  
oriya
  
German Name
Türkisch
  
Oriya-Sprache
  
Pronunciation
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]
  
[ˈoɽia]
  
Ethnicity
Turkish
  
Odias
  
Origin
c. 1350
  
3 BC
  
Language Family
Turkic Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Turkic
  
Indo-Iranian
  
Branch
Southwestern(Oghuz)
  
Indic
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish
  
No early forms
  
Standard Forms
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)
  
Standard Odia
  
Signed Forms
Turkish Sign Language
  
Indian Signing System
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual, Macrolanguage
  
ISO 639 1
tr
  
or
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
tur
  
ori
  
ISO 639 2/B
tur
  
ori
  
ISO 639 3
tur
  
ori
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
nucl1301
  
macr1269
  
Linguasphere
44-AAB-a
  
No data available
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic
  
Not Available