Countries
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey
  
Czech Republic, European Union
  
National Language
Turkey
  
Czech Republic
  
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe
  
Europe
  
Minority Language
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania
  
Austria, Croatia, Germany, Slovakia
  
Regulated By
Turkish Language Association
  
Institute of the Czech Language
  
Interesting Facts
- Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
- Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  
- The Czech language was known as Bohemian as early at 19th century.
- In czech language, there are many words that do not contain vowels.
  
Similar To
Azerbaijani Language
  
Polish, Slovak and Sorbian
  
Derived From
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Alphabets in
Turkish-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Czech-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Latin
  
Latin
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
Merhaba
  
ahoj
  
Thank You
teşekkür ederim
  
děkuji
  
How Are You?
Nasılsın?
  
Jak se máš?
  
Good Night
İyi Geceler
  
dobrou noc
  
Good Evening
İyi Akşamlar
  
dobrý večer
  
Good Afternoon
Tünaydın
  
dobré odpoledne
  
Good Morning
günaydın
  
dobré ráno
  
Please
lütfen
  
prosím
  
Sorry
üzgünüm
  
litovat
  
Bye
Hoşçakal
  
sbohem
  
I Love You
Seni seviyorum
  
Miluji tě
  
Excuse Me
Afedersiniz
  
promiňte
  
Dialect 1
Azerbaijani Turkish
  
Chod
  
Where They Speak
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey
  
Chodsko, Bohemia
  
How Many People Speak
26,000,000.00
  
9
Not Available
  
Dialect 2
Crimean Turkish
  
Lach
  
Where They Speak
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
  
Czech Silesia, Hlucin, Northeast Moravia
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
Dialect 3
Gagauz
  
Moravian
  
Where They Speak
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine
  
Czech Republic, Czech Silesia, Moravia, Slovakia
  
How Many People Speak?
75.00 million
  
23
11.00 million
  
99+
Native Speakers
60.00 million
  
20
11.00 million
  
99+
Second Language Speakers
15.00 million
  
18
Not Available
  
Native Name
Türkçe
  
čeština / český jazyk
  
Alternative Names
Anatolian, Türkisch
  
Bohemian, Cestina
  
French Name
turc
  
tchèque
  
German Name
Türkisch
  
Tschechisch
  
Pronunciation
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]
  
Not Available
  
Ethnicity
Turkish
  
Czechs
  
Origin
c. 1350
  
9th Century
  
Language Family
Turkic Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Turkic
  
Slavic
  
Branch
Southwestern(Oghuz)
  
Western
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish
  
Proto-Czech, Old Czech
  
Standard Forms
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)
  
Standard Czech
  
Signed Forms
Turkish Sign Language
  
Czech Sign Language
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
tr
  
cs
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
tur
  
ces
  
ISO 639 2/B
tur
  
cze
  
ISO 639 3
tur
  
ces
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
nucl1301
  
czec1258
  
Linguasphere
44-AAB-a
  
53-AAA-da
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Not Available
  
Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic
  
Fusional, Synthetic