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Tibetan vs Xhosa


Xhosa vs Tibetan


Countries

Countries
China, Nepal   
South Africa   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
Nepal, Tibet   
South Africa   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Lesotho, South Africa   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Africa   

Minority Language
China, India, Nepal   
Botswana, Lesotho   

Regulated By
Committee for the Standardisation of the Tibetan Language   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Tibetan dialects vary alot, so it's difficult for tibetans to understand each other if they are not from same area.
  • Tibetan is tonal with six tones in all: short low, long low, high falling, low falling, short high, long high.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele   

Derived From
Not Available   
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tibetan-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
35   
17
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
10   
7

How Many Consonants
30   
20
43   
32

Scripts
Tibetan alphabet, Tibetan Braille   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks   
6
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
བཀྲ་ཤིས་བདེ་ལེགས། (tashi delek)   
Molo   

Thank You
ཐུགས་རྗེ་ཆེ་། (tujay-chay)   
Ndiyabulela   

How Are You?
ཁྱེད་རང་སྐུ་གཇུགས་བདེ་པོ་ཡིན་པས། (kayrang kusu debo yimbay?)   
Unjani   

Good Night
གཟིམ་ལཇག་གནང་དགོས་། (sim-jah nahng-go)   
Ulale kakuhle   

Good Evening
དགོང་དྲོ་བདེ་ལེགས།   
Ubusuku obuhle   

Good Afternoon
ཉིན་གུང་བདེ་ལེགས།   
Uben' emva kwemini entle   

Good Morning
སྔ་དྲོ་བདེ་ལེགས། (nga-to delek)   
Molo   

Please
thu-je zig / ku-chee.   
Ndicela   

Sorry
ཀོང་དགས་། (gawn-da)   
Ndicela uxolo   

Bye
ག་ལེར་ཕེབས་། (kha-leh phe)   
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle   

I Love You
ང་ཁྱེད་རང་ལ་དགའ་པོ་ཡོད་ (nga kayrâng-la gawpo yö)   
Ndiyakuthanda   

Excuse Me
དགོངས་དག བཟོད་དུ་གསོལ། ཐུགས་རྗེ་གཟིགས།   
Uxolo   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Central Tibetan   
Gcaleka   

Where They Speak
China, India, Nepal   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
1,200,000.00   
27
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Khams Tibetan   
Thembu   

Where They Speak
Bhutan, China   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
1,400,000.00   
23
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Amdo Tibetan   
Hlubi   

Where They Speak
China   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
1,800,000.00   
16
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
6   
6
9   
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.20 million   
99+
20.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.11 %   
99+

Native Speakers
1.20 million   
99+
8.20 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
11.00 million   
21

Native Name
བོད་སྐད་ (pö-gay)   
isiXhosa   

Alternative Names
Bhotia, Dbus, Dbusgtsang, Phoke, Tibetan, U, Wei, Weizang, Zang   
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa   

French Name
tibétain   
xhosa   

German Name
Tibetisch   
Xhosa-Sprache   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
tibetan people   
amaXhosa, amaBhaca   

History

Origin
c. 650   
16th Century   

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family   
Niger-Congo Family   

Subgroup
Tibeto-Burman   
Benue-Congo   

Branch
Not Available   
Bantu   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tibetan, Classical Tibetan   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Standard Tibetan   
isiXhosa   

Signed Forms
Tibetan Sign Language   
Signed Xhosa   

Scope
Not Available   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
bo   
xh   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
bod   
xho   

ISO 639 2/B
tib   
xho   

ISO 639 3
bod   
xho   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
tibe1272   
xhos1239   

Linguasphere
No data Available   
99-AUT-fa   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Tibetan and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Tibetan vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Tibetan and Xhosa language. History of Tibetan language states that this language originated in c. 650 whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Tibetan and Xhosa Language History.

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Tibetan and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Tibetan and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Tibetan and Xhosa language. Tibetan word for "Hello" is བཀྲ་ཤིས་བདེ་ལེགས། (tashi delek) or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Tibetan Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Tibetan vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Tibetan vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Tibetan Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Tibetan and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Tibetan and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Tibetan is 24 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

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