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Tibetan vs Vietnamese


Vietnamese vs Tibetan


Countries

Countries
China, Nepal  
Vietnam  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
1  
14

National Language
Nepal, Tibet  
Vietnam  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
China, India, Nepal  
Czech Republic  

Regulated By
Committee for the Standardisation of the Tibetan Language  
Not Available  

Interesting Facts
  • Tibetan dialects vary alot, so it's difficult for tibetans to understand each other if they are not from same area.
  • Tibetan is tonal with six tones in all: short low, long low, high falling, low falling, short high, long high.
  
  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
  

Similar To
Not Available  
Chinese Language  

Derived From
Not Available  
Chinese Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tibetan-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Vietnamese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
35  
17
37  
19

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
12  
9

How Many Consonants
30  
20
21  
11

Scripts
Tibetan alphabet, Tibetan Braille  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks  
6
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
བཀྲ་ཤིས་བདེ་ལེགས། (tashi delek)  
Xin chào  

Thank You
ཐུགས་རྗེ་ཆེ་། (tujay-chay)  
Cam on  

How Are You?
ཁྱེད་རང་སྐུ་གཇུགས་བདེ་པོ་ཡིན་པས། (kayrang kusu debo yimbay?)  
Bạn khỏe không?  

Good Night
གཟིམ་ལཇག་གནང་དགོས་། (sim-jah nahng-go)  
Chúc ngủ ngon  

Good Evening
དགོང་དྲོ་བདེ་ལེགས།  
Chào buổi tối  

Good Afternoon
ཉིན་གུང་བདེ་ལེགས།  
Chào buổi trưa  

Good Morning
སྔ་དྲོ་བདེ་ལེགས། (nga-to delek)  
Chào buổi sáng  

Please
thu-je zig / ku-chee.  
xin vui lòng  

Sorry
ཀོང་དགས་། (gawn-da)  
Xin lỗi  

Bye
ག་ལེར་ཕེབས་། (kha-leh phe)  
Tạm biệt  

I Love You
ང་ཁྱེད་རང་ལ་དགའ་པོ་ཡོད་ (nga kayrâng-la gawpo yö)  
tôi yêu bạn  

Excuse Me
དགོངས་དག བཟོད་དུ་གསོལ། ཐུགས་རྗེ་གཟིགས།  
Xin loi  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Central Tibetan  
Northern Vietnamese  

Where They Speak
China, India, Nepal  
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac  

How Many People Speak
1,200,000.00  
27
Not Available  

Dialect 2
Khams Tibetan  
North-central Vietnamese  

Where They Speak
Bhutan, China  
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa  

How Many People Speak
1,400,000.00  
23
Not Available  

Dialect 3
Amdo Tibetan  
Mid-Central Vietnamese  

Where They Speak
China  
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien  

How Many People Speak
1,800,000.00  
16
Not Available  

Total No. Of Dialects
6  
6
5  
5

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.20 million  
99+
91.00 million  
16

Speaking Population
Not Available  
1.14 %  
16

Native Speakers
1.20 million  
99+
75.00 million  
14

Second Language Speakers
Not Available  
16.00 million  
17

Native Name
བོད་སྐད་ (pö-gay)  
tiếng việt (㗂越)  

Alternative Names
Bhotia, Dbus, Dbusgtsang, Phoke, Tibetan, U, Wei, Weizang, Zang  
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet  

French Name
tibétain  
vietnamien  

German Name
Tibetisch  
Vietnamesisch  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)  

Ethnicity
tibetan people  
Vietnamese (Kinh) people  

History

Origin
c. 650  
c. 1440  

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family  
Austroasiatic Family  

Subgroup
Tibeto-Burman  
Not Available  

Branch
Not Available  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tibetan, Classical Tibetan  
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese  

Standard Forms
Standard Tibetan  
Standard Vietnamese  

Language Position
Not Available  
14  
13

Signed Forms
Tibetan Sign Language  
Vietnamese sign languages  

Scope
Not Available  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
bo  
vi  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
bod  
vie  

ISO 639 2/B
tib  
vie  

ISO 639 3
bod  
vie  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
tibe1272  
viet1252  

Linguasphere
No data Available  
46-EBA  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Analytic, Isolating  

Countries >>
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Tibetan and Vietnamese Language History

Comparison of Tibetan vs Vietnamese language history gives us differences between origin of Tibetan and Vietnamese language. History of Tibetan language states that this language originated in c. 650 whereas history of Vietnamese language states that this language originated in c. 1440. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Tibetan and Vietnamese Language History.

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Tibetan and Vietnamese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Tibetan and Vietnamese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Tibetan and Vietnamese language. Tibetan word for "Hello" is བཀྲ་ཤིས་བདེ་ལེགས། (tashi delek) or Vietnamese word for "Thank You" is Cam on. Find more of such common Tibetan Greetings and Vietnamese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Tibetan vs Vietnamese Difficulty

The Tibetan vs Vietnamese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Tibetan Alphabets and Vietnamese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Tibetan and Vietnamese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Tibetan and Vietnamese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Tibetan is 24 weeks while to learn Vietnamese time required is 44 weeks.

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