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Tibetan vs Uyghur


Uyghur vs Tibetan


Countries

Countries
China, Nepal   
China   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
Nepal, Tibet   
China   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
China, India, Nepal   
Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan   

Regulated By
Committee for the Standardisation of the Tibetan Language   
Working Committee of Ethnic Language and Writing of Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region   

Interesting Facts
  • Tibetan dialects vary alot, so it's difficult for tibetans to understand each other if they are not from same area.
  • Tibetan is tonal with six tones in all: short low, long low, high falling, low falling, short high, long high.
  
  • Uyghur language has large quantity of loan words from Persian, Russian and Chinese.
  • Uyghur was originally written with the Orkhon Alphabets.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
Uzbek Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Gokturk Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tibetan-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Uyghur-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
35   
17
36   
18

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
9   
6

How Many Consonants
30   
20
27   
17

Scripts
Tibetan alphabet, Tibetan Braille   
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Vertical, Top-To-Bottom   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
5   
4

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks   
6
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
བཀྲ་ཤིས་བདེ་ལེགས། (tashi delek)   
Ässalamu läykum.   

Thank You
ཐུགས་རྗེ་ཆེ་། (tujay-chay)   
rakhmat   

How Are You?
ཁྱེད་རང་སྐུ་གཇུགས་བདེ་པོ་ཡིན་པས། (kayrang kusu debo yimbay?)   
Yakshimasiz? / Qandaq ahwalingiz?   

Good Night
གཟིམ་ལཇག་གནང་དགོས་། (sim-jah nahng-go)   
Kachlikingz khayrilik bolsun   

Good Evening
དགོང་དྲོ་བདེ་ལེགས།   
Kachlikingz khayrilik bolsun!   

Good Afternoon
ཉིན་གུང་བདེ་ལེགས།   
Not Available   

Good Morning
སྔ་དྲོ་བདེ་ལེགས། (nga-to delek)   
Atiganlikingz khayrilik bolsun!   

Please
thu-je zig / ku-chee.   
birdam   

Sorry
ཀོང་དགས་། (gawn-da)   
kachurung   

Bye
ག་ལེར་ཕེབས་། (kha-leh phe)   
Khayr khosh   

I Love You
ང་ཁྱེད་རང་ལ་དགའ་པོ་ཡོད་ (nga kayrâng-la gawpo yö)   
sizni yahshi kOrman   

Excuse Me
དགོངས་དག བཟོད་དུ་གསོལ། ཐུགས་རྗེ་གཟིགས།   
Kachurung   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Central Tibetan   
Turpan   

Where They Speak
China, India, Nepal   
China   

How Many People Speak
1,200,000.00   
27
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Khams Tibetan   
Hotan   

Where They Speak
Bhutan, China   
China   

How Many People Speak
1,400,000.00   
23
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Amdo Tibetan   
Lop Nur   

Where They Speak
China   
China   

How Many People Speak
1,800,000.00   
16
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
6   
6
7   
7

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.20 million   
99+
10.40 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.12 %   
99+

Native Speakers
1.20 million   
99+
8.20 million   
99+

Native Name
བོད་སྐད་ (pö-gay)   
Уйғур /ئۇيغۇر (ujġgur / uyghur)   

Alternative Names
Bhotia, Dbus, Dbusgtsang, Phoke, Tibetan, U, Wei, Weizang, Zang   
Uighuir, Uighur, Uiguir, Uigur, Uygur, Weiwu’er, Wiga   

French Name
tibétain   
ouïgour   

German Name
Tibetisch   
Uigurisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[ʊjʁʊrˈtʃɛ], [ʊjˈʁʊr tili]   

Ethnicity
tibetan people   
Uyghur   

History

Origin
c. 650   
11   

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family   
Turkic Family   

Subgroup
Tibeto-Burman   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tibetan, Classical Tibetan   
Karakhanid, Chagatai, Eastern Turki   

Standard Forms
Standard Tibetan   
Uyghur   

Language Position
Not Available   
98   
99+

Signed Forms
Tibetan Sign Language   
Not Available   

Scope
Not Available   
Not Available   

Code

ISO 639 1
bo   
ug   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
bod   
uig   

ISO 639 2/B
tib   
uig   

ISO 639 3
bod   
uig   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
tibe1272   
uigh1240   

Linguasphere
No data Available   
No data Available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Tibetan and Uyghur Language History

Comparison of Tibetan vs Uyghur language history gives us differences between origin of Tibetan and Uyghur language. History of Tibetan language states that this language originated in c. 650 whereas history of Uyghur language states that this language originated in 11. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Tibetan and Uyghur Language History.

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Tibetan and Uyghur Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Tibetan and Uyghur greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Tibetan and Uyghur language. Tibetan word for "Hello" is བཀྲ་ཤིས་བདེ་ལེགས། (tashi delek) or Uyghur word for "Thank You" is rakhmat. Find more of such common Tibetan Greetings and Uyghur Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Tibetan vs Uyghur Difficulty

The Tibetan vs Uyghur difficulty level basically depends on the number of Tibetan Alphabets and Uyghur Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Tibetan and Uyghur are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Tibetan and Uyghur, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Tibetan is 24 weeks while to learn Uyghur time required is 44 weeks.

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