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Tibetan vs Javanese


Javanese vs Tibetan


Countries

Countries
China, Nepal   
Indonesia   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
Nepal, Tibet   
Indonesia   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
China, India, Nepal   
Malaysia, Netherlands, Singapore, Suriname   

Regulated By
Committee for the Standardisation of the Tibetan Language   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Tibetan dialects vary alot, so it's difficult for tibetans to understand each other if they are not from same area.
  • Tibetan is tonal with six tones in all: short low, long low, high falling, low falling, short high, long high.
  
  • The Javanese group is the largest ethnic group in Indonesian.
  • The earliest writing in Javanese dates from the 4th Century AD, at that time Javanese was written with the Pallava alphabet.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
Madurese, Sundanese and Balinese Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tibetan-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Javanese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
35   
17
27   
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
6   
3

How Many Consonants
30   
20
21   
11

Scripts
Tibetan alphabet, Tibetan Braille   
Arabic, Javanese, Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks   
6
36 weeks   
10

Greetings

Hello
བཀྲ་ཤིས་བདེ་ལེགས། (tashi delek)   
Halo   

Thank You
ཐུགས་རྗེ་ཆེ་། (tujay-chay)   
matur nuwun   

How Are You?
ཁྱེད་རང་སྐུ་གཇུགས་བདེ་པོ་ཡིན་པས། (kayrang kusu debo yimbay?)   
piye kabare?   

Good Night
གཟིམ་ལཇག་གནང་དགོས་། (sim-jah nahng-go)   
wengi sing apik   

Good Evening
དགོང་དྲོ་བདེ་ལེགས།   
Sugeng sọnten   

Good Afternoon
ཉིན་གུང་བདེ་ལེགས།   
Sugeng siang   

Good Morning
སྔ་དྲོ་བདེ་ལེགས། (nga-to delek)   
Sugeng énjing   

Please
thu-je zig / ku-chee.   
Not Available   

Sorry
ཀོང་དགས་། (gawn-da)   
Nyuwun pangapunten   

Bye
ག་ལེར་ཕེབས་། (kha-leh phe)   
Kepanggih malih benjang   

I Love You
ང་ཁྱེད་རང་ལ་དགའ་པོ་ཡོད་ (nga kayrâng-la gawpo yö)   
Kula tresna panjengan   

Excuse Me
དགོངས་དག བཟོད་དུ་གསོལ། ཐུགས་རྗེ་གཟིགས།   
Nuwun séwu   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Central Tibetan   
Pekalongan   

Where They Speak
China, India, Nepal   
Indonesia   

How Many People Speak
1,200,000.00   
27
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Khams Tibetan   
Cirebon   

Where They Speak
Bhutan, China   
Indonesia   

How Many People Speak
1,400,000.00   
23
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Amdo Tibetan   
Arekan   

Where They Speak
China   
Indonesia   

How Many People Speak
1,800,000.00   
16
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
6   
6
16   
15

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.20 million   
99+
82.00 million   
19

Speaking Population
Not Available   
1.25 %   
13

Native Speakers
1.20 million   
99+
76.00 million   
13

Native Name
བོད་སྐད་ (pö-gay)   
basa Jawa   

Alternative Names
Bhotia, Dbus, Dbusgtsang, Phoke, Tibetan, U, Wei, Weizang, Zang   
Djawa, Jawa   

French Name
tibétain   
javanais   

German Name
Tibetisch   
Javanisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
tibetan people   
Javanese (Mataram, Osing, Tenggerese, Boyanese, Samin, Cirebonese, Banyumasan, etc)   

History

Origin
c. 650   
450 AD   

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family   
Austronesian Family   

Subgroup
Tibeto-Burman   
Indonesian   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tibetan, Classical Tibetan   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Standard Tibetan   
Javanese   

Language Position
Not Available   
11   
10

Signed Forms
Tibetan Sign Language   
Not Available   

Scope
Not Available   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
bo   
jv   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
bod   
jav   

ISO 639 2/B
tib   
jav   

ISO 639 3
bod   
jav   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
tibe1272   
java1253   

Linguasphere
No data Available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
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Tibetan and Javanese Language History

Comparison of Tibetan vs Javanese language history gives us differences between origin of Tibetan and Javanese language. History of Tibetan language states that this language originated in c. 650 whereas history of Javanese language states that this language originated in 450 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Tibetan and Javanese Language History.

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Tibetan and Javanese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Tibetan and Javanese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Tibetan and Javanese language. Tibetan word for "Hello" is བཀྲ་ཤིས་བདེ་ལེགས། (tashi delek) or Javanese word for "Thank You" is matur nuwun. Find more of such common Tibetan Greetings and Javanese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Tibetan vs Javanese Difficulty

The Tibetan vs Javanese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Tibetan Alphabets and Javanese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Tibetan and Javanese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Tibetan and Javanese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Tibetan is 24 weeks while to learn Javanese time required is 36 weeks.

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