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Tibetan vs Hindi


Hindi vs Tibetan


Countries

Countries
China, Nepal   
Fiji, India   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
2   
13

National Language
Nepal, Tibet   
India   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia, Oceania   

Minority Language
China, India, Nepal   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Committee for the Standardisation of the Tibetan Language   
Central Hindi Directorate   

Interesting Facts
  • Tibetan dialects vary alot, so it's difficult for tibetans to understand each other if they are not from same area.
  • Tibetan is tonal with six tones in all: short low, long low, high falling, low falling, short high, long high.
  
  • In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
  • In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
Urdu   

Derived From
Not Available   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tibetan-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Hindi.jpg#200   

Alphabets
35   
17
44   
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
11   
8

How Many Consonants
30   
20
33   
23

Scripts
Tibetan alphabet, Tibetan Braille   
Devanagari   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks   
6
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
བཀྲ་ཤིས་བདེ་ལེགས། (tashi delek)   
नमस्ते (Namastē)   

Thank You
ཐུགས་རྗེ་ཆེ་། (tujay-chay)   
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)   

How Are You?
ཁྱེད་རང་སྐུ་གཇུགས་བདེ་པོ་ཡིན་པས། (kayrang kusu debo yimbay?)   
तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)   

Good Night
གཟིམ་ལཇག་གནང་དགོས་། (sim-jah nahng-go)   
शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)   

Good Evening
དགོང་དྲོ་བདེ་ལེགས།   
शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)   

Good Afternoon
ཉིན་གུང་བདེ་ལེགས།   
दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)   

Good Morning
སྔ་དྲོ་བདེ་ལེགས། (nga-to delek)   
सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)   

Please
thu-je zig / ku-chee.   
कृपया (Kr̥payā)   

Sorry
ཀོང་དགས་། (gawn-da)   
खेद (Khēda)   

Bye
ག་ལེར་ཕེབས་། (kha-leh phe)   
अलविदा (Alavidā)   

I Love You
ང་ཁྱེད་རང་ལ་དགའ་པོ་ཡོད་ (nga kayrâng-la gawpo yö)   
मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)   

Excuse Me
དགོངས་དག བཟོད་དུ་གསོལ། ཐུགས་རྗེ་གཟིགས།   
मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Central Tibetan   
Khariboli   

Where They Speak
China, India, Nepal   
Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh   

How Many People Speak
1,200,000.00   
27
240,000,000.00   
2

Dialect 2
Khams Tibetan   
Marwari   

Where They Speak
Bhutan, China   
Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh   

How Many People Speak
1,400,000.00   
23
22,000,000.00   
3

Dialect 3
Amdo Tibetan   
Bundeli   

Where They Speak
China   
Bundelkhand   

How Many People Speak
1,800,000.00   
16
20,000,000.00   
4

Total No. Of Dialects
6   
6
21   
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.20 million   
99+
380.00 million   
5

Speaking Population
Not Available   
4.70 %   
5

Native Speakers
1.20 million   
99+
260.00 million   
4

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
120.00 million   
6

Native Name
བོད་སྐད་ (pö-gay)   
हिन्दी   

Alternative Names
Bhotia, Dbus, Dbusgtsang, Phoke, Tibetan, U, Wei, Weizang, Zang   
Khadi Boli, Khari Boli   

French Name
tibétain   
hindi   

German Name
Tibetisch   
Hindi   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]   

Ethnicity
tibetan people   
Hindustani people   

History

Origin
c. 650   
7th Century   

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Tibeto-Burman   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tibetan, Classical Tibetan   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Standard Tibetan   
Standard Hindi   

Language Position
Not Available   
5   
5

Signed Forms
Tibetan Sign Language   
Indian Signing System   

Scope
Not Available   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
bo   
hi   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
bod   
hin   

ISO 639 2/B
tib   
hin   

ISO 639 3
bod   
hin   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
hins   

Glottocode
tibe1272   
hind1269   

Linguasphere
No data Available   
59-AAF-qf   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Tibetan and Hindi Language History

Comparison of Tibetan vs Hindi language history gives us differences between origin of Tibetan and Hindi language. History of Tibetan language states that this language originated in c. 650 whereas history of Hindi language states that this language originated in 7th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Tibetan and Hindi Language History.

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Tibetan and Hindi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Tibetan and Hindi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Tibetan and Hindi language. Tibetan word for "Hello" is བཀྲ་ཤིས་བདེ་ལེགས། (tashi delek) or Hindi word for "Thank You" is धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda). Find more of such common Tibetan Greetings and Hindi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Tibetan vs Hindi Difficulty

The Tibetan vs Hindi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Tibetan Alphabets and Hindi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Tibetan and Hindi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Tibetan and Hindi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Tibetan is 24 weeks while to learn Hindi time required is 44 weeks.

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