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Thai vs Dzongkha


Dzongkha vs Thai


Countries

Countries
Thailand  
Bhutan  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Thailand  
Bhutan  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
India  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Burma, Cambodia, Laos  
India  

Regulated By
Royal Society of Thailand (ราชบัณฑิตยสภา)  
Dzongkha Development Commission  

Interesting Facts
  • Thai is tonal language and also it is very repetitive and exaggerative language.
  • You should learn thai language with native speakers and not with books or recorders, since speaking and writing in thai are not the same.
  
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.
  

Similar To
Lao Language  
Sikkimese Language  

Derived From
Khmer Language  
Tibetan Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Thai-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Dzongkha-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
44  
24
95  
39

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
32  
21
5  
2

How Many Consonants
44  
33
30  
20

Scripts
Thai  
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
Not Available  

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
Not Available  

Greetings

Hello
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)  
Kuzoozangpo La  

Thank You
ขอบคุณ (K̄hxbkhuṇ)  
Kaadinchhey La  

How Are You?
คุณเป็นอย่างไร? (Khuṇ pĕn xỳāngrị?)  
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?  

Good Night
นอนหลับฝันดี (Nxn h̄lạb f̄ạn dī)  
lek shom ay zim  

Good Evening
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)  
Not Available  

Good Afternoon
สวัสดีตอนบ่าย (S̄wạs̄dī txn b̀āy)  
Not Available  

Good Morning
อรุณสวัสดิ์ (Xruṇ s̄wạs̄di̒)  
Not Available  

Please
โปรด (Pord)  
Not Available  

Sorry
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)  
Tsip maza  

Bye
ลาก่อน (Lā k̀xn)  
Log Jay Gay  

I Love You
ผมรักคุณ (P̄hm rạk khuṇ)  
Nga cheu lu ga  

Excuse Me
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)  
Tsip maza  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Isan  
Laya  

Where They Speak
Isan  
Bhutan  

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00  
10
1,100.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Northern Thai  
Lunana  

Where They Speak
Northern Thailand  
Bhutan  

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00  
13
700.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Southern Thai  
Adap  

Where They Speak
Kedah, Kelantan, Southern Thailand, Tanintharyi  
Bhutan  

How Many People Speak
4,500,000.00  
8
Not Available  

Total No. Of Dialects
9  
9
Not Available  

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million  
27
0.64 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.85 %  
23
Not Available  

Native Speakers
20.00 million  
37
0.17 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
40.00 million  
15
0.47 million  
37

Native Name
ภาษาไทย  
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)  

Alternative Names
Siamese, Standard Thai, Thaiklang  
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar  

French Name
thaï  
dzongkha  

German Name
Thailändisch  
Dzongkha  

Pronunciation
[pʰāːsǎː tʰāj]  
Not available  

Ethnicity
Central Thai and Thai Chinese  
Ngalop people  

History

Origin
1283 CE  
17th Century  

Language Family
Tai-Kadai Family  
Sino-Tibetan Family  

Subgroup
Tai  
Not Available  

Branch
Not Available  
Tibeto-Burman  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Thai  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Thai  
Dzongkha  

Language Position
47  
34
Not Available  

Signed Forms
Thai Sign Language  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
th  
dz  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tha  
dzo  

ISO 639 2/B
tha  
dzo  

ISO 639 3
tha  
dzo  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
thai1261  
nucl1307  

Linguasphere
47-AAA-b  
No data Available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Not Available  

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Thai and Dzongkha Language History

Comparison of Thai vs Dzongkha language history gives us differences between origin of Thai and Dzongkha language. History of Thai language states that this language originated in 1283 CE whereas history of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Thai and Dzongkha Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Thai and Dzongkha Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Thai and Dzongkha greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Thai and Dzongkha language. Thai word for "Hello" is สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī) or Dzongkha word for "Thank You" is Kaadinchhey La. Find more of such common Thai Greetings and Dzongkha Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Thai vs Dzongkha Difficulty

The Thai vs Dzongkha difficulty level basically depends on the number of Thai Alphabets and Dzongkha Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Thai and Dzongkha are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Thai and Dzongkha, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Thai is 44 weeks while to learn Dzongkha time required is Not Available.

Most Spoken Languages

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