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Thai vs Dzongkha


Dzongkha vs Thai


Countries

Countries
Thailand   
Bhutan   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Thailand   
Bhutan   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
India   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Burma, Cambodia, Laos   
India   

Regulated By
Royal Society of Thailand (ราชบัณฑิตยสภา)   
Dzongkha Development Commission   

Interesting Facts
  • Thai is tonal language and also it is very repetitive and exaggerative language.
  • You should learn thai language with native speakers and not with books or recorders, since speaking and writing in thai are not the same.
  
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.
  

Similar To
Lao Language   
Sikkimese Language   

Derived From
Khmer Language   
Tibetan Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Thai-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Dzongkha-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
44   
24
95   
39

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
32   
21
5   
2

How Many Consonants
44   
33
30   
20

Scripts
Thai   
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
Not Available   

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
Not Available   

Greetings

Hello
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)   
Kuzoozangpo La   

Thank You
ขอบคุณ (K̄hxbkhuṇ)   
Kaadinchhey La   

How Are You?
คุณเป็นอย่างไร? (Khuṇ pĕn xỳāngrị?)   
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?   

Good Night
นอนหลับฝันดี (Nxn h̄lạb f̄ạn dī)   
lek shom ay zim   

Good Evening
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)   
Not Available   

Good Afternoon
สวัสดีตอนบ่าย (S̄wạs̄dī txn b̀āy)   
Not Available   

Good Morning
อรุณสวัสดิ์ (Xruṇ s̄wạs̄di̒)   
Not Available   

Please
โปรด (Pord)   
Not Available   

Sorry
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)   
Tsip maza   

Bye
ลาก่อน (Lā k̀xn)   
Log Jay Gay   

I Love You
ผมรักคุณ (P̄hm rạk khuṇ)   
Nga cheu lu ga   

Excuse Me
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)   
Tsip maza   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Isan   
Laya   

Where They Speak
Isan   
Bhutan   

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00   
10
1,100.00   
99+

Dialect 2
Northern Thai   
Lunana   

Where They Speak
Northern Thailand   
Bhutan   

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00   
13
700.00   
99+

Dialect 3
Southern Thai   
Adap   

Where They Speak
Kedah, Kelantan, Southern Thailand, Tanintharyi   
Bhutan   

How Many People Speak
4,500,000.00   
8
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
9   
9
Not Available   

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million   
27
0.64 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.85 %   
23
Not Available   

Native Speakers
20.00 million   
37
0.17 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
40.00 million   
15
0.47 million   
37

Native Name
ภาษาไทย   
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)   

Alternative Names
Siamese, Standard Thai, Thaiklang   
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar   

French Name
thaï   
dzongkha   

German Name
Thailändisch   
Dzongkha   

Pronunciation
[pʰāːsǎː tʰāj]   
Not available   

Ethnicity
Central Thai and Thai Chinese   
Ngalop people   

History

Origin
1283 CE   
17th Century   

Language Family
Tai-Kadai Family   
Sino-Tibetan Family   

Subgroup
Tai   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Tibeto-Burman   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Thai   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Thai   
Dzongkha   

Language Position
47   
34
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Thai Sign Language   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
th   
dz   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tha   
dzo   

ISO 639 2/B
tha   
dzo   

ISO 639 3
tha   
dzo   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
thai1261   
nucl1307   

Linguasphere
47-AAA-b   
No data Available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Thai and Dzongkha Language History

Comparison of Thai vs Dzongkha language history gives us differences between origin of Thai and Dzongkha language. History of Thai language states that this language originated in 1283 CE whereas history of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Thai and Dzongkha Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Thai and Dzongkha Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Thai and Dzongkha greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Thai and Dzongkha language. Thai word for "Hello" is สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī) or Dzongkha word for "Thank You" is Kaadinchhey La. Find more of such common Thai Greetings and Dzongkha Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Thai vs Dzongkha Difficulty

The Thai vs Dzongkha difficulty level basically depends on the number of Thai Alphabets and Dzongkha Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Thai and Dzongkha are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Thai and Dzongkha, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Thai is 44 weeks while to learn Dzongkha time required is Not Available.

Most Spoken Languages

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Compare Most Spoken Languages

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