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Thai and Maithili


Maithili and Thai


Countries

Countries
Thailand   
India, Nepal   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
2   
13

National Language
Thailand   
India, Nepal   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Nepal   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Burma, Cambodia, Laos   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Royal Society of Thailand (ราชบัณฑิตยสภา)   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Thai is tonal language and also it is very repetitive and exaggerative language.
  • You should learn thai language with native speakers and not with books or recorders, since speaking and writing in thai are not the same.
  
  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.
  

Similar To
Lao Language   
Bhojpuri Language   

Derived From
Khmer Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Thai-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Maithili-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
44   
24
47   
27

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
32   
21
8   
5

How Many Consonants
44   
33
Not Available   

Scripts
Thai   
Devanagari   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
Not Available   

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
Not Available   

Greetings

Hello
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)   
pranam   

Thank You
ขอบคุณ (K̄hxbkhuṇ)   
dhanyabad   

How Are You?
คุณเป็นอย่างไร? (Khuṇ pĕn xỳāngrị?)   
Aahan kehan chhi ?   

Good Night
นอนหลับฝันดี (Nxn h̄lạb f̄ạn dī)   
Śubharātri   

Good Evening
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)   
shubh sandhya   

Good Afternoon
สวัสดีตอนบ่าย (S̄wạs̄dī txn b̀āy)   
dopahar ke bad namaskar   

Good Morning
อรุณสวัสดิ์ (Xruṇ s̄wạs̄di̒)   
Suprabhaat   

Please
โปรด (Pord)   
kripaya   

Sorry
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)   
maf karai   

Bye
ลาก่อน (Lā k̀xn)   
Alavidā   

I Love You
ผมรักคุณ (P̄hm rạk khuṇ)   
hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi   

Excuse Me
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)   
kripaya   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Isan   
Tharuwat   

Where They Speak
Isan   
Nepal   

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00   
10
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Northern Thai   
Madhubani   

Where They Speak
Northern Thailand   
North India   

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00   
13
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Southern Thai   
Khortha   

Where They Speak
Kedah, Kelantan, Southern Thailand, Tanintharyi   
Deoghar, France   

How Many People Speak
4,500,000.00   
8
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
9   
9
15   
14

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million   
27
32.00 million   
35

Speaking Population
0.85 %   
23
0.41 %   
33

Native Speakers
20.00 million   
37
27.00 million   
30

Second Language Speakers
40.00 million   
15
2.80 million   
33

Native Name
ภาษาไทย   
मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)   

Alternative Names
Siamese, Standard Thai, Thaiklang   
Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia   

French Name
thaï   
maithili   

German Name
Thailändisch   
Maithili   

Pronunciation
[pʰāːsǎː tʰāj]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Central Thai and Thai Chinese   
Maithil   

History

Origin
1283 CE   
14th century   

Language Family
Tai-Kadai Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Tai   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Thai   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Thai   
Standard Maithili   

Language Position
47   
34
40   
31

Signed Forms
Thai Sign Language   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
th   
No data available   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tha   
mai   

ISO 639 2/B
tha   
mai   

ISO 639 3
tha   
mai   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
thai1261   
mait1250   

Linguasphere
47-AAA-b   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Not Available   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Thai and Maithili Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Thai and Maithili dialects. Various dialects of Thai and Maithili language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Thai are spoken in different Thai Speaking Countries whereas Maithili Dialects are spoken in different Maithili speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Thai vs Maithili Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Thai dialects include: Isan, Northern Thai. Maithili dialects include: Tharuwat , Madhubani. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Thai and Maithili Speaking population

Thai and Maithili speaking population is one of the factors based on which Thai and Maithili languages can be compared. The total count of Thai and Maithili Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Thai language is 0.85 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Maithili language is 0.41 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Thai and Maithili on Thai vs Maithili where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Thai and Maithili Language Codes

Thai and Maithili language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Thai and Maithili Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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