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Thai and Lao


Lao
Lao and Thai


Countries

Countries
Thailand   
Laos   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Thailand   
Laos, Northeastern Thailand   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Burma, Cambodia, Laos   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Royal Society of Thailand (ราชบัณฑิตยสภา)   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Thai is tonal language and also it is very repetitive and exaggerative language.
  • You should learn thai language with native speakers and not with books or recorders, since speaking and writing in thai are not the same.
  
  • There is no space left between words, only between phrases or sentences in Lao language.
  • The Lao alphabets has been reformed many times over the past 50 years.
  

Similar To
Lao Language   
Thai Language   

Derived From
Khmer Language   
Pali, Sanskrit and Old Khmer Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Thai-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Lao-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
44   
24
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
32   
21
28   
20

How Many Consonants
44   
33
27   
17

Scripts
Thai   
Thai and Lao Braille   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)   
ສະບາຍດີ (sába̖ai-di̖i)   

Thank You
ขอบคุณ (K̄hxbkhuṇ)   
ຂອບໃຈ (khàwp ja̖i)   

How Are You?
คุณเป็นอย่างไร? (Khuṇ pĕn xỳāngrị?)   
ສະບາຍດີບ (sába̖ai-di̖i baw?)   

Good Night
นอนหลับฝันดี (Nxn h̄lạb f̄ạn dī)   
ໃນຕອນກາງຄືນ ທີ່ດີ (naitonkangkhun thidi)   

Good Evening
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)   
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ແລງ (sa bai di ton aelng)   

Good Afternoon
สวัสดีตอนบ่าย (S̄wạs̄dī txn b̀āy)   
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ສວາຍ (sa bai di ton suaai)   

Good Morning
อรุณสวัสดิ์ (Xruṇ s̄wạs̄di̒)   
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ເຊົ້າ (sa bai di ton sao)   

Please
โปรด (Pord)   
ກະລຸນາ (kaluna)   

Sorry
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)   
ຂໍອະໄພ (khooaphai)   

Bye
ลาก่อน (Lā k̀xn)   
Sôhk dii der   

I Love You
ผมรักคุณ (P̄hm rạk khuṇ)   
ຂ້ອຍ​ຮັກ​ເຈົ້າ (khony hak chao)   

Excuse Me
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)   
ຂໍ​ໂທດ (kho othd)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Isan   
Vientiane Lao   

Where They Speak
Isan   
Laos   

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00   
10
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Northern Thai   
Northern Lao   

Where They Speak
Northern Thailand   
Laos   

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00   
13
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Southern Thai   
Central Lao   

Where They Speak
Kedah, Kelantan, Southern Thailand, Tanintharyi   
Laos   

How Many People Speak
4,500,000.00   
8
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
9   
9
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million   
27
25.00 million   
40

Speaking Population
0.85 %   
23
Not Available   

Native Speakers
20.00 million   
37
25.00 million   
32

Second Language Speakers
40.00 million   
15
Not Available   

Native Name
ภาษาไทย   
ພາສາລາວ (pháasaa láo)   

Alternative Names
Siamese, Standard Thai, Thaiklang   
Eastern Thai, Lào, Lao Kao, Lao Wiang, Lao-Lum, Lao-Noi, Lao-Tai, Laotian, Laotian Tai, Lum Lao, Phou Lao, Rong Kong, Tai Lao   

French Name
thaï   
lao   

German Name
Thailändisch   
Laotisch   

Pronunciation
[pʰāːsǎː tʰāj]   
pʰáːsǎː láːw   

Ethnicity
Central Thai and Thai Chinese   
Not Available   

History

Origin
1283 CE   
1283 CE   

Language Family
Tai-Kadai Family   
Tai-Kadai Family   

Subgroup
Tai   
Tai   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Thai   
No Early forms   

Standard Forms
Thai   
Lao   

Language Position
47   
34
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Thai Sign Language   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
th   
lo   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tha   
lao   

ISO 639 2/B
tha   
lao   

ISO 639 3
tha   
lao   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
thai1261   
laoo1244   

Linguasphere
47-AAA-b   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Isolating   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Thai and Lao Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Thai and Lao dialects. Various dialects of Thai and Lao language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Thai are spoken in different Thai Speaking Countries whereas Lao Dialects are spoken in different Lao speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Thai vs Lao Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Thai dialects include: Isan, Northern Thai. Lao dialects include: Vientiane Lao , Northern Lao. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Thai and Lao Speaking population

Thai and Lao speaking population is one of the factors based on which Thai and Lao languages can be compared. The total count of Thai and Lao Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Thai language is 0.85 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Lao language is Not Available. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Thai and Lao on Thai vs Lao where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Thai and Lao Language Codes

Thai and Lao language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Thai and Lao Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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