Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
  
India, Pakistan
  
National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
  
Pakistan
  
Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry
  
Pakistan
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Asia, Oceania
  
Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles
  
India
  
Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University
  
National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, India, National Language Authority, Pakistan
  
Interesting Facts
- Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
- The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
- Urdu is a language of beauty and grace, that adds meaning to prose and charm to poetry.
- Different languages such as Arabic, Persian and Turkish gave birth and richness to Urdu.
  
Similar To
Malayalam
  
Arabic and Hindi Languages
  
Derived From
Not Available
  
Ghaznavid Persian Language
  
Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Urdu-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Tamil
  
Arabic
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)
  
خوش آمديد
  
Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)
  
آپ کا شکریہ
  
How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)
  
آپ کیسے ہیں؟
  
Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)
  
گڈ نائٹ
  
Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)
  
سلام علیکم
  
Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)
  
گڈ آفٹر نون
  
Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)
  
گڈ مارننگ
  
Please
தயவு (Tayavu)
  
براہ مہربانی
  
Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)
  
معاف کرنا
  
Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)
  
الوداع
  
I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)
  
مجھے تم سے محبت
  
Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)
  
معاف کیجئے گا
  
Dialect 1
Kongu
  
Dakhini
  
Where They Speak
Kongu
  
India
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
11,000,000.00
  
12
Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil
  
Hyderabadi Urdu
  
Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu
  
India
  
Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil
  
Rekhta
  
Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli
  
South Asia
  
How Many People Speak?
78.00 million
  
21
104.00 million
  
15
Native Speakers
70.00 million
  
15
61.00 million
  
19
Second Language Speakers
8.00 million
  
24
43.00 million
  
14
Native Name
தமிழ்
  
اُردُو
  
Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili
  
Bihari
  
French Name
tamoul
  
ourdou
  
German Name
Tamil
  
Urdu
  
Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]
  
[ˈʊrd̪u]
  
Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans
  
Not Available
  
Origin
300 BC
  
12th Century CE
  
Language Family
Dravidian Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Not Available
  
Indo-Iranian
  
Branch
Not Available
  
Indic
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil
  
No early forms
  
Standard Forms
Modern Tamil
  
Modern Standard Urdu
  
Signed Forms
Signed Tamil
  
Signed Urdu
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
ta
  
ur
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
tam
  
urd
  
ISO 639 2/B
tam
  
urd
  
ISO 639 3
tam
  
urd
  
ISO 639 6
tam
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248
  
urdu1245
  
Linguasphere
tami1289
  
59-AAF-q
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Not Available
  
Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
  
Fusional
  
Tamil and Urdu Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Tamil and Urdu greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Tamil and Urdu language. Tamil word for "Hello" is வணக்கம் (Vanakkam) or Urdu word for "Thank You" is آپ کا شکریہ. Find more of such common Tamil Greetings and Urdu Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Tamil vs Urdu Difficulty
The Tamil vs Urdu difficulty level basically depends on the number of Tamil Alphabets and Urdu Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Tamil and Urdu are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Tamil and Urdu, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Tamil is 44 weeks while to learn Urdu time required is 44 weeks.