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Tamil vs Thai


Thai vs Tamil


Countries

Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu  
Thailand  

Total No. Of Countries
6  
9
1  
14

National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu  
Thailand  

Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles  
Burma, Cambodia, Laos  

Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University  
Royal Society of Thailand (ราชบัณฑิตยสภา)  

Interesting Facts
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   
  • Thai is tonal language and also it is very repetitive and exaggerative language.
  • You should learn thai language with native speakers and not with books or recorders, since speaking and writing in thai are not the same.
  

Similar To
Malayalam  
Lao Language  

Derived From
Not Available  
Khmer Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Thai-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
247  
99+
44  
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12  
9
32  
21

How Many Consonants
18  
8
44  
33

Scripts
Tamil  
Thai  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)  
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)  

Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)  
ขอบคุณ (K̄hxbkhuṇ)  

How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)  
คุณเป็นอย่างไร? (Khuṇ pĕn xỳāngrị?)  

Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)  
นอนหลับฝันดี (Nxn h̄lạb f̄ạn dī)  

Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)  
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)  

Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)  
สวัสดีตอนบ่าย (S̄wạs̄dī txn b̀āy)  

Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)  
อรุณสวัสดิ์ (Xruṇ s̄wạs̄di̒)  

Please
தயவு (Tayavu)  
โปรด (Pord)  

Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)  
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)  

Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)  
ลาก่อน (Lā k̀xn)  

I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)  
ผมรักคุณ (P̄hm rạk khuṇ)  

Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)  
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kongu  
Isan  

Where They Speak
Kongu  
Isan  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
20,000,000.00  
10

Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil  
Northern Thai  

Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu  
Northern Thailand  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
6,000,000.00  
13

Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil  
Southern Thai  

Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli  
Kedah, Kelantan, Southern Thailand, Tanintharyi  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
4,500,000.00  
8

Total No. Of Dialects
10  
10
9  
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
78.00 million  
21
60.00 million  
27

Speaking Population
1.06 %  
19
0.85 %  
23

Native Speakers
70.00 million  
15
20.00 million  
37

Second Language Speakers
8.00 million  
24
40.00 million  
15

Native Name
தமிழ்  
ภาษาไทย  

Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili  
Siamese, Standard Thai, Thaiklang  

French Name
tamoul  
thaï  

German Name
Tamil  
Thailändisch  

Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]  
[pʰāːsǎː tʰāj]  

Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans  
Central Thai and Thai Chinese  

History

Origin
300 BC  
1283 CE  

Language Family
Dravidian Family  
Tai-Kadai Family  

Subgroup
Not Available  
Tai  

Branch
Not Available  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil  
Old Thai  

Standard Forms
Modern Tamil  
Thai  

Language Position
18  
16
47  
34

Signed Forms
Signed Tamil  
Thai Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ta  
th  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tam  
tha  

ISO 639 2/B
tam  
tha  

ISO 639 3
tam  
tha  

ISO 639 6
tam  
Not Available  

Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248  
thai1261  

Linguasphere
tami1289  
47-AAA-b  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Analytic, Isolating  

Countries >>
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Tamil and Thai Language History

Comparison of Tamil vs Thai language history gives us differences between origin of Tamil and Thai language. History of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC whereas history of Thai language states that this language originated in 1283 CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Tamil and Thai Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Tamil and Thai Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Tamil and Thai greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Tamil and Thai language. Tamil word for "Hello" is வணக்கம் (Vanakkam) or Thai word for "Thank You" is ขอบคุณ (K̄hxbkhuṇ). Find more of such common Tamil Greetings and Thai Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Tamil vs Thai Difficulty

The Tamil vs Thai difficulty level basically depends on the number of Tamil Alphabets and Thai Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Tamil and Thai are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Tamil and Thai, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Tamil is 44 weeks while to learn Thai time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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Compare Most Spoken Languages

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