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Tamil vs Serbian


Serbian vs Tamil


Countries

Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Serbia, Slovakia   

Total No. Of Countries
6   
9
4   
11

National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
Bosnia, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia   

Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Europe   

Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles   
Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania, Slovakia   

Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University   
Board for Standardization of the Serbian Language   

Interesting Facts
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   
  • Serbian language was derived from the Old Church Salvic, as the language was commonly spoken by most of Slavic people in the 9th Century.
  • Serbian language is based on Stokavian dialect.
  

Similar To
Malayalam   
Bosnian and Croatian Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Serbian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
247   
99+
30   
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
5   
2

How Many Consonants
18   
8
25   
15

Scripts
Tamil   
Cyrillic, Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
5   
4

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)   
Здраво (Zdravo)   

Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)   
Хвала лепо (Hvala lepo)   

How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)   
Како си? (Kako si?)   

Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)   
Лаку ноћ (Laku noć)   

Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)   
Добро вече (Dobro veče)   

Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)   
Добар дан (Dobar dan)   

Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)   
Добро јутро (Dobro jutro)   

Please
தயவு (Tayavu)   
Молим (Molim)   

Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)   
Жао ми је (Žao mi je)   

Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)   
Довиђења (Doviđenja)   

I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)   
Волим те (Volim te)   

Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)   
Извините (Izvinite)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kongu   
Prizren-Timok   

Where They Speak
Kongu   
Southeastern Serbia   

Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil   
Smederevo–Vršac   

Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu   
Serbia   

Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil   
Torlakian   

Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli   
Bulgaria, France, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,500,000.00   
17

Total No. Of Dialects
10   
10
3   
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
78.00 million   
21
8.70 million   
99+

Speaking Population
1.06 %   
19
Not Available   

Native Speakers
70.00 million   
15
8.70 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
8.00 million   
24
Not Available   

Native Name
தமிழ்   
српски (srpski) српски језик (srpski jezik)   

Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili   
Montenegrin   

French Name
tamoul   
serbe   

German Name
Tamil   
Serbisch   

Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]   
[sr̩̂pskiː]   

Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans   
Serbs   

History

Origin
300 BC   
11th Century   

Language Family
Dravidian Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Modern Tamil   
Standard Serbian   

Language Position
18   
16
44   
33

Signed Forms
Signed Tamil   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ta   
sr   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tam   
srp   

ISO 639 2/B
tam   
srp   

ISO 639 3
tam   
srp   

ISO 639 6
tam   
Not Available   

Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248   
serb1264   

Linguasphere
tami1289   
53-AAA-g   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Tamil and Serbian Language History

Comparison of Tamil vs Serbian language history gives us differences between origin of Tamil and Serbian language. History of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC whereas history of Serbian language states that this language originated in 11th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Tamil and Serbian Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Tamil and Serbian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Tamil and Serbian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Tamil and Serbian language. Tamil word for "Hello" is வணக்கம் (Vanakkam) or Serbian word for "Thank You" is Хвала лепо (Hvala lepo). Find more of such common Tamil Greetings and Serbian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Tamil vs Serbian Difficulty

The Tamil vs Serbian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Tamil Alphabets and Serbian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Tamil and Serbian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Tamil and Serbian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Tamil is 44 weeks while to learn Serbian time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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