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Tamil vs Russian


Russian vs Tamil


Countries

Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan   

Total No. Of Countries
6   
9
4   
11

National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
Russia   

Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry   
Afganistan   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia, Europe   

Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles   
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan   

Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University   
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences   

Interesting Facts
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  

Similar To
Malayalam   
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
247   
99+
33   
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
10   
7

How Many Consonants
18   
8
21   
11

Scripts
Tamil   
Cyrillic   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)   
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)   

Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)   
спасибо(spasibo)   

How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)   
Как дела? (Kak dela?)   

Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)   
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)   

Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)   
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)   

Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)   
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')   

Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)   
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)   

Please
தயவு (Tayavu)   
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)   

Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)   
Извините(Izvinite)   

Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)   
до свидания(do svidaniya)   

I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)   
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)   

Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)   
извините(izvinite)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kongu   
Doukhobor Russian   

Where They Speak
Kongu   
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
30,000.00   
99+

Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil   
Olonets   

Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu   
Olonets   

Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil   
Novgorod   

Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli   
Novgorod   

Total No. Of Dialects
10   
10
13   
13

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
78.00 million   
21
276.00 million   
6

Speaking Population
1.06 %   
19
2.33 %   
9

Native Speakers
70.00 million   
15
166.00 million   
8

Second Language Speakers
8.00 million   
24
110.00 million   
7

Native Name
தமிழ்   
Русский   

Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili   
Russki   

French Name
tamoul   
russe   

German Name
Tamil   
Russisch   

Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]   
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]   

Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans   
Russians   

History

Origin
300 BC   
1000 AD   

Language Family
Dravidian Family   
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Slavic   

Branch
Not Available   
Eastern   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil   
Old East Slavic   

Standard Forms
Modern Tamil   
Standard Russian   

Language Position
18   
16
7   
7

Signed Forms
Signed Tamil   
Signed Russian   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ta   
ru   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tam   
rus   

ISO 639 2/B
tam   
rus   

ISO 639 3
tam   
rus   

ISO 639 6
tam   
Not Available   

Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248   
russ1263   

Linguasphere
tami1289   
53-AAA-ea   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Tamil and Russian Language History

Comparison of Tamil vs Russian language history gives us differences between origin of Tamil and Russian language. History of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC whereas history of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Tamil and Russian Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Tamil and Russian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Tamil and Russian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Tamil and Russian language. Tamil word for "Hello" is வணக்கம் (Vanakkam) or Russian word for "Thank You" is спасибо(spasibo). Find more of such common Tamil Greetings and Russian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Tamil vs Russian Difficulty

The Tamil vs Russian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Tamil Alphabets and Russian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Tamil and Russian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Tamil and Russian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Tamil is 44 weeks while to learn Russian time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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Compare Most Spoken Languages

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