Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
  
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan
  
National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
  
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
  
Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry
  
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles
  
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates
  
Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University
  
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan
  
Interesting Facts
- Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
- The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
- In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
- Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  
Similar To
Malayalam
  
Pashto and Balochi Languages
  
Derived From
Not Available
  
Arabic Language
  
Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Persian-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Tamil
  
Arabic
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)
  
سلام
  
Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)
  
متشکرم
  
How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)
  
چطور هستید?
  
Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)
  
شب بخیر
  
Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)
  
عصر بخیر
  
Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)
  
بعد از ظهر بخیر
  
Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)
  
صبح به خیر
  
Please
தயவு (Tayavu)
  
لطفا
  
Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)
  
متاسف
  
Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)
  
خدا حافظ
  
I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)
  
من شما را دوست دارم
  
Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)
  
ببخشيد!
  
Dialect 1
Kongu
  
Western Persian
  
Where They Speak
Kongu
  
Iran, Iraq
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
47,000,000.00
  
7
Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil
  
Dari Persian
  
Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu
  
Afganistan
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
12,500,000.00
  
7
Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil
  
Tajik Persian
  
Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli
  
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
7,900,000.00
  
6
How Many People Speak?
78.00 million
  
21
65.00 million
  
26
Native Speakers
70.00 million
  
15
65.00 million
  
17
Second Language Speakers
8.00 million
  
24
Not Available
  
Native Name
தமிழ்
  
فارسی
  
Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili
  
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian
  
French Name
tamoul
  
persan
  
German Name
Tamil
  
Persisch
  
Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]
  
[fɒːɾˈsiː]
  
Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans
  
Persian people
  
Origin
300 BC
  
1500 BC
  
Language Family
Dravidian Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Not Available
  
Indo-Iranian
  
Branch
Not Available
  
Iranian
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil
  
Old Persian and Middle Persian
  
Standard Forms
Modern Tamil
  
Persian
  
Signed Forms
Signed Tamil
  
Persian Sign Language
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
ta
  
fa
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
tam
  
fas
  
ISO 639 2/B
tam
  
per
  
ISO 639 3
tam
  
pes
  
ISO 639 6
tam
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248
  
fars1254
  
Linguasphere
tami1289
  
58-AAC-c
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
  
Synthetic
  
Tamil and Persian Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Tamil and Persian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Tamil and Persian language. Tamil word for "Hello" is வணக்கம் (Vanakkam) or Persian word for "Thank You" is متشکرم. Find more of such common Tamil Greetings and Persian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Tamil vs Persian Difficulty
The Tamil vs Persian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Tamil Alphabets and Persian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Tamil and Persian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Tamil and Persian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Tamil is 44 weeks while to learn Persian time required is 44 weeks.