Home
Languagevs


Tamil vs Persian


Persian vs Tamil


Countries

Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan   

Total No. Of Countries
6   
9
3   
12

National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan   

Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry   
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles   
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates   

Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University   
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan   

Interesting Facts
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  

Similar To
Malayalam   
Pashto and Balochi Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Arabic Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Persian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
247   
99+
32   
14

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
6   
3

How Many Consonants
18   
8
23   
13

Scripts
Tamil   
Arabic   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)   
سلام   

Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)   
متشکرم   

How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)   
چطور هستید?   

Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)   
شب بخیر   

Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)   
عصر بخیر   

Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)   
بعد از ظهر بخیر   

Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)   
صبح به خیر   

Please
தயவு (Tayavu)   
لطفا   

Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)   
متاسف   

Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)   
خدا حافظ   

I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)   
من شما را دوست دارم   

Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)   
ببخشيد!   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kongu   
Western Persian   

Where They Speak
Kongu   
Iran, Iraq   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
47,000,000.00   
7

Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil   
Dari Persian   

Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu   
Afganistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
12,500,000.00   
7

Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil   
Tajik Persian   

Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli   
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
7,900,000.00   
6

Total No. Of Dialects
10   
10
12   
12

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
78.00 million   
21
65.00 million   
26

Speaking Population
1.06 %   
19
0.99 %   
20

Native Speakers
70.00 million   
15
65.00 million   
17

Second Language Speakers
8.00 million   
24
Not Available   

Native Name
தமிழ்   
فارسی   

Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili   
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian   

French Name
tamoul   
persan   

German Name
Tamil   
Persisch   

Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]   
[fɒːɾˈsiː]   

Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans   
Persian people   

History

Origin
300 BC   
1500 BC   

Language Family
Dravidian Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Iranian   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil   
Old Persian and Middle Persian   

Standard Forms
Modern Tamil   
Persian   

Language Position
18   
16
23   
19

Signed Forms
Signed Tamil   
Persian Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ta   
fa   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tam   
fas   

ISO 639 2/B
tam   
per   

ISO 639 3
tam   
pes   

ISO 639 6
tam   
Not Available   

Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248   
fars1254   

Linguasphere
tami1289   
58-AAC-c   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Synthetic   

Countries >>
<< All

Tamil and Persian Language History

Comparison of Tamil vs Persian language history gives us differences between origin of Tamil and Persian language. History of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC whereas history of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Tamil and Persian Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Tamil and Persian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Tamil and Persian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Tamil and Persian language. Tamil word for "Hello" is வணக்கம் (Vanakkam) or Persian word for "Thank You" is متشکرم. Find more of such common Tamil Greetings and Persian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Tamil vs Persian Difficulty

The Tamil vs Persian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Tamil Alphabets and Persian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Tamil and Persian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Tamil and Persian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Tamil is 44 weeks while to learn Persian time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

» More Most Spoken Languages

Compare Most Spoken Languages

» More Compare Most Spoken Languages