Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
  
India
  
National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
  
India
  
Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University
  
Not Available
  
Interesting Facts
- Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
- The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
- The earliest literature in Oriya was traced in 7th to 9th centuries.
- Since Odia is having a long literary history and has not borrowed largely from other languages, it is the 6th classical language in India.
  
Similar To
Malayalam
  
Bengali and Assamese
  
Derived From
Not Available
  
Sanskrit Language
  
Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Oriya-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Tamil
  
Bengali, Odia alphabet (Brahmic)
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)
  
ନମସ୍କାର (namascara)
  
Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)
  
ଧନ୍ୟବାଦ୍ (dhanyabaad)
  
How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)
  
କେମିତି ଅତ୍ଚନ୍ଥି? (kemiti achanti?)
  
Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)
  
ସୁଭରାତ୍ର (shubharaatra)
  
Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)
  
ସୁଭସନ୍ଧ୍ୟା (subha sandhya)
  
Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)
  
ସୁଭ ଖରା ବେଳ (shubha kharaa bela)
  
Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)
  
ସୁପ୍ରଭାତ (suprabhaata)
  
Please
தயவு (Tayavu)
  
Not Available
  
Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)
  
ମୁଁ ଦୁଃଖିତ (mū duḥkhita)
  
Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)
  
ସୁବିଦାୟ (shubidaaya)
  
I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)
  
ମୁଁ ତୁମକୁ ଭଲ ପାଏ (mu tumoku bhala paye)
  
Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)
  
କ୍ଷମା କରିବେ (kyamā karibe)
  
Dialect 1
Kongu
  
Baleswari
  
Where They Speak
Kongu
  
India
  
Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil
  
Ganjami
  
Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu
  
India
  
Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil
  
Kosli
  
Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli
  
India
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak?
78.00 million
  
21
33.00 million
  
34
Native Speakers
70.00 million
  
15
33.00 million
  
28
Second Language Speakers
8.00 million
  
24
Not Available
  
Native Name
தமிழ்
  
ଓଡ଼ିଆ (ōṛiyā)
  
Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili
  
Odisha, Odri, Odrum, Oliya, Uriya, Utkali, Vadiya, Yudhia
  
French Name
tamoul
  
oriya
  
German Name
Tamil
  
Oriya-Sprache
  
Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]
  
[ˈoɽia]
  
Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans
  
Odias
  
Origin
300 BC
  
3 BC
  
Language Family
Dravidian Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Not Available
  
Indo-Iranian
  
Branch
Not Available
  
Indic
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil
  
No early forms
  
Standard Forms
Modern Tamil
  
Standard Odia
  
Signed Forms
Signed Tamil
  
Indian Signing System
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual, Macrolanguage
  
ISO 639 1
ta
  
or
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
tam
  
ori
  
ISO 639 2/B
tam
  
ori
  
ISO 639 3
tam
  
ori
  
ISO 639 6
tam
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248
  
macr1269
  
Linguasphere
tami1289
  
No data available
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Tamil and Oriya Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Tamil and Oriya greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Tamil and Oriya language. Tamil word for "Hello" is வணக்கம் (Vanakkam) or Oriya word for "Thank You" is ଧନ୍ୟବାଦ୍ (dhanyabaad). Find more of such common Tamil Greetings and Oriya Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Tamil vs Oriya Difficulty
The Tamil vs Oriya difficulty level basically depends on the number of Tamil Alphabets and Oriya Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Tamil and Oriya are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Tamil and Oriya, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Tamil is 44 weeks while to learn Oriya time required is 44 weeks.