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Tamil vs Korean


Korean vs Tamil


Countries

Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu  
China, Jilin Province, North Korea, South Korea, Yanbian  

Total No. Of Countries
6  
9
5  
10

National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu  
North Korea, South Korea  

Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles  
Japan, People's Republic of China, Russia, United States of America  

Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University  
The National Institute of the Korean Language  

Interesting Facts
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   
  • Korean has borrowed words from English and Chinese.
  • Korean has two counting systems. First, is based on Chinese characters and numbers are similar to Chinese numbers, and second counting system is from words unique to Korea.
  

Similar To
Malayalam  
Chinese and Japanese languages  

Derived From
Not Available  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Korean-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
247  
99+
40  
21

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12  
9
21  
18

How Many Consonants
18  
8
19  
9

Scripts
Tamil  
Hangul  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
88 weeks  
13

Greetings

Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)  
안녕하세요. (annyeonghaseyo.)  

Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)  
감사합니다 (gamsahabnida)  

How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)  
어떻게 지내세요? (eotteohge jinaeseyo?)  

Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)  
안녕히 주무세요 (annyeonghi jumuseyo)  

Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)  
안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo.)  

Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)  
안녕하십니까 (annyeong hashimnikka)  

Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)  
안녕히 주무셨어요 (An-yŏng-hi ju-mu-shŏ-ssŏ-yo)  

Please
தயவு (Tayavu)  
하십시오 (hasibsio)  

Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)  
죄송합니다 (joesonghabnida)  

Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)  
안녕 (annyeong)  

I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)  
당신을 사랑합니다 (dangsin-eul salanghabnida)  

Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)  
실례합니다 (sillyehabnida)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kongu  
Jeju  

Where They Speak
Kongu  
South Korea  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
10,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil  
Gyeongsang  

Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu  
South Korea  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
10,000,000.00  
9

Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil  
Hamgyŏng  

Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli  
China, North Korea  

Total No. Of Dialects
10  
10
12  
12

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
78.00 million  
21
77.00 million  
22

Speaking Population
1.06 %  
19
1.14 %  
16

Native Speakers
70.00 million  
15
77.00 million  
12

Second Language Speakers
8.00 million  
24
Not Available  

Native Name
தமிழ்  
한국어 (조선말)  

Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili  
Hanguk Mal, Hanguk Uh  

French Name
tamoul  
coréen  

German Name
Tamil  
Koreanisch  

Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans  
Koreans  

History

Origin
300 BC  
Before 1st century  

Language Family
Dravidian Family  
Koreanic Family  

Subgroup
Not Available  
Not Available  

Branch
Not Available  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil  
Old Korean, Middle Korean and Korean  

Standard Forms
Modern Tamil  
Pluricentric Standard Korean, South Korean standard and North Korean standard  

Language Position
18  
16
12  
11

Signed Forms
Signed Tamil  
Korean Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ta  
ko  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tam  
kor  

ISO 639 2/B
tam  
kor  

ISO 639 3
tam  
Kor  

ISO 639 6
tam  
Not Available  

Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248  
kore1280  

Linguasphere
tami1289  
45-AAA  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Agglutinative  

Countries >>
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Tamil and Korean Language History

Comparison of Tamil vs Korean language history gives us differences between origin of Tamil and Korean language. History of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC whereas history of Korean language states that this language originated in Before 1st century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Tamil and Korean Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Tamil and Korean Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Tamil and Korean greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Tamil and Korean language. Tamil word for "Hello" is வணக்கம் (Vanakkam) or Korean word for "Thank You" is 감사합니다 (gamsahabnida). Find more of such common Tamil Greetings and Korean Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Tamil vs Korean Difficulty

The Tamil vs Korean difficulty level basically depends on the number of Tamil Alphabets and Korean Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Tamil and Korean are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Tamil and Korean, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Tamil is 44 weeks while to learn Korean time required is 88 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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Compare Most Spoken Languages

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