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Tamil vs Korean


Korean vs Tamil


Countries

Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
China, Jilin Province, North Korea, South Korea, Yanbian   

Total No. Of Countries
6   
9
5   
10

National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
North Korea, South Korea   

Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles   
Japan, People's Republic of China, Russia, United States of America   

Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University   
The National Institute of the Korean Language   

Interesting Facts
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   
  • Korean has borrowed words from English and Chinese.
  • Korean has two counting systems. First, is based on Chinese characters and numbers are similar to Chinese numbers, and second counting system is from words unique to Korea.
  

Similar To
Malayalam   
Chinese and Japanese languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Korean-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
247   
99+
40   
21

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
21   
18

How Many Consonants
18   
8
19   
9

Scripts
Tamil   
Hangul   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
88 weeks   
13

Greetings

Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)   
안녕하세요. (annyeonghaseyo.)   

Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)   
감사합니다 (gamsahabnida)   

How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)   
어떻게 지내세요? (eotteohge jinaeseyo?)   

Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)   
안녕히 주무세요 (annyeonghi jumuseyo)   

Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)   
안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo.)   

Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)   
안녕하십니까 (annyeong hashimnikka)   

Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)   
안녕히 주무셨어요 (An-yŏng-hi ju-mu-shŏ-ssŏ-yo)   

Please
தயவு (Tayavu)   
하십시오 (hasibsio)   

Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)   
죄송합니다 (joesonghabnida)   

Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)   
안녕 (annyeong)   

I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)   
당신을 사랑합니다 (dangsin-eul salanghabnida)   

Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)   
실례합니다 (sillyehabnida)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kongu   
Jeju   

Where They Speak
Kongu   
South Korea   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
10,000.00   
99+

Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil   
Gyeongsang   

Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu   
South Korea   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
10,000,000.00   
9

Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil   
Hamgyŏng   

Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli   
China, North Korea   

Total No. Of Dialects
10   
10
12   
12

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
78.00 million   
21
77.00 million   
22

Speaking Population
1.06 %   
19
1.14 %   
16

Native Speakers
70.00 million   
15
77.00 million   
12

Second Language Speakers
8.00 million   
24
Not Available   

Native Name
தமிழ்   
한국어 (조선말)   

Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili   
Hanguk Mal, Hanguk Uh   

French Name
tamoul   
coréen   

German Name
Tamil   
Koreanisch   

Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans   
Koreans   

History

Origin
300 BC   
Before 1st century   

Language Family
Dravidian Family   
Koreanic Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil   
Old Korean, Middle Korean and Korean   

Standard Forms
Modern Tamil   
Pluricentric Standard Korean, South Korean standard and North Korean standard   

Language Position
18   
16
12   
11

Signed Forms
Signed Tamil   
Korean Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ta   
ko   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tam   
kor   

ISO 639 2/B
tam   
kor   

ISO 639 3
tam   
Kor   

ISO 639 6
tam   
Not Available   

Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248   
kore1280   

Linguasphere
tami1289   
45-AAA   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
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Tamil and Korean Language History

Comparison of Tamil vs Korean language history gives us differences between origin of Tamil and Korean language. History of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC whereas history of Korean language states that this language originated in Before 1st century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Tamil and Korean Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Tamil and Korean Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Tamil and Korean greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Tamil and Korean language. Tamil word for "Hello" is வணக்கம் (Vanakkam) or Korean word for "Thank You" is 감사합니다 (gamsahabnida). Find more of such common Tamil Greetings and Korean Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Tamil vs Korean Difficulty

The Tamil vs Korean difficulty level basically depends on the number of Tamil Alphabets and Korean Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Tamil and Korean are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Tamil and Korean, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Tamil is 44 weeks while to learn Korean time required is 88 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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Compare Most Spoken Languages

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