Home
Languagevs


Tamil vs German


German vs Tamil


Countries

Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland   

Total No. Of Countries
6   
9
7   
8

National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
Germany   

Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry   
North Dakota, United States of America   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Europe   

Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles   
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia   

Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University   
Council for German Orthography   

Interesting Facts
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  

Similar To
Malayalam   
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Albanian Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200   
German-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
247   
99+
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
10   
7

How Many Consonants
18   
8
9   
1

Scripts
Tamil   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
30 weeks   
9

Greetings

Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)   
hallo   

Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)   
Danke   

How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)   
Wie geht es dir?   

Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)   
gute Nacht   

Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)   
guten Abend   

Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)   
guten Tag   

Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)   
guten Morgen   

Please
தயவு (Tayavu)   
bitte   

Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)   
Verzeihung   

Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)   
Tschüs   

I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)   
Ich liebe dich   

Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)   
Entschuldigung   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kongu   
Swiss German   

Where They Speak
Kongu   
Switzerland   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
4,500,000.00   
18

Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil   
Swabian German   

Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu   
Germany   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
820,000.00   
26

Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil   
Texas German   

Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli   
Texas   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
6,000.00   
35

Total No. Of Dialects
10   
10
28   
23

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
78.00 million   
21
229.00 million   
8

Speaking Population
1.06 %   
19
1.39 %   
12

Native Speakers
70.00 million   
15
101.00 million   
10

Second Language Speakers
8.00 million   
24
128.00 million   
5

Native Name
தமிழ்   
Deutsch   

Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili   
Deutsch, Tedesco   

French Name
tamoul   
allemand   

German Name
Tamil   
Deutsch   

Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]   
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]   

Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans   
Germans   

History

Origin
300 BC   
6th Century AD   

Language Family
Dravidian Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Germanic   

Branch
Not Available   
Western   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Modern Tamil   
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German   

Language Position
18   
16
9   
9

Signed Forms
Signed Tamil   
Signed German   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ta   
de   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tam   
deu   

ISO 639 2/B
tam   
ger   

ISO 639 3
tam   
deu   

ISO 639 6
tam   
deus   

Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248   
high1287, uppe1397   

Linguasphere
tami1289   
52-ACB–dl & -dm   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
<< All

Tamil and German Language History

Comparison of Tamil vs German language history gives us differences between origin of Tamil and German language. History of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC whereas history of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Tamil and German Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Tamil and German Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Tamil and German greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Tamil and German language. Tamil word for "Hello" is வணக்கம் (Vanakkam) or German word for "Thank You" is Danke. Find more of such common Tamil Greetings and German Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Tamil vs German Difficulty

The Tamil vs German difficulty level basically depends on the number of Tamil Alphabets and German Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Tamil and German are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Tamil and German, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Tamil is 44 weeks while to learn German time required is 30 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

» More Most Spoken Languages

Compare Most Spoken Languages

» More Compare Most Spoken Languages