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Tamil vs Estonian


Estonian vs Tamil


Countries

Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
Estonia, European Union   

Total No. Of Countries
6   
9
2   
13

National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
Estonia, Gambia   

Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Europe   

Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles   
Denmark, Russia, Sweden   

Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University   
Institute of the Estonian Language   

Interesting Facts
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  

Similar To
Malayalam   
Finnish   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Estonian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
247   
99+
27   
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
9   
6

How Many Consonants
18   
8
18   
8

Scripts
Tamil   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
2   
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)   
Tere   

Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)   
aitäh   

How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)   
kuidas sul läheb   

Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)   
Head ööd   

Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)   
Tere õhtust   

Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)   
Tere päevast   

Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)   
Tere hommikust   

Please
தயவு (Tayavu)   
Palun   

Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)   
Vabandust   

Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)   
Head aega   

I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)   
ma armastan sind   

Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)   
Vabandage   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kongu   
Keskmurre   

Where They Speak
Kongu   
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia   

Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil   
Tartu   

Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu   
Georgia, South Estonia   

Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil   
Idamurre   

Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli   
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.   

Total No. Of Dialects
10   
10
8   
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
78.00 million   
21
1.10 million   
99+

Speaking Population
1.06 %   
19
Not Available   

Native Speakers
70.00 million   
15
0.95 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
8.00 million   
24
Not Available   

Native Name
தமிழ்   
eesti keel   

Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili   
Eesti keel   

French Name
tamoul   
estonien   

German Name
Tamil   
Estnisch   

Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans   
Estonians   

History

Origin
300 BC   
13th century   

Language Family
Dravidian Family   
Uralic Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Finno-Ugric   

Branch
Not Available   
Finnic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Modern Tamil   
Estonian   

Language Position
18   
16
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Signed Tamil   
Estonian Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
ta   
et   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tam   
est   

ISO 639 2/B
tam   
est   

ISO 639 3
tam   
est   

ISO 639 6
tam   
Not Available   

Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248   
esto1258   

Linguasphere
tami1289   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
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Tamil and Estonian Language History

Comparison of Tamil vs Estonian language history gives us differences between origin of Tamil and Estonian language. History of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC whereas history of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Tamil and Estonian Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Tamil and Estonian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Tamil and Estonian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Tamil and Estonian language. Tamil word for "Hello" is வணக்கம் (Vanakkam) or Estonian word for "Thank You" is aitäh. Find more of such common Tamil Greetings and Estonian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Tamil vs Estonian Difficulty

The Tamil vs Estonian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Tamil Alphabets and Estonian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Tamil and Estonian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Tamil and Estonian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Tamil is 44 weeks while to learn Estonian time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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Compare Most Spoken Languages

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